The Student Room Group

Reply 1

image1.jpg

Reply 2

Easy, form simultaneous equations

3+c= 2
3+a= 3

3+c-2=1
3+a+2= 2

Reply 3

Original post by ghen_chude_che
Easy, form simultaneous equations

3+c= 2
3+a= 3

3+c-2=1
3+a+2= 2


Thankyou

Reply 4

Photo on 13-05-2017 at 15.46.jpg
(edited 8 years ago)

Reply 5

Original post by ghen_chude_che
Easy, form simultaneous equations

3+c= 2
3+a= 3

3+c-2=1
3+a+2= 2


From your first equation 3 + c = 2, you get the starting number of children as -1.

Reply 6

Original post by zazzyhazzy
Photo on 13-05-2017 at 15.46.jpg


This is wrong I'm afraid.

Reply 7

Original post by haarithiop
This is wrong I'm afraid.


And why so?

Reply 8

I think I've seen this kind of question before and I got it right by stumbling around but let me attempt it.

If in doubt, call the master @_gcx.

Anyway, after a quick check in my revision guide I've got this:

c:a

(c + 3) : (a + 3) = 2:3
(c + 1) : (a + 5) = 1:2

then turn the ratios into fractions...

c+3/a+3 = 2/3
c+1/a+5 = 1/2

cross multiply...

3c + 9 = 2a + 6
2c + 2 = a + 5

rearrange...

1) 3c - 2a = -3
2) 2c -a = 3

solve them like simultaneous equations

1) 3c - 2a = -3
2) 2c -a = 3 X2 = 3) 4c - 2a = 6

3) 4c - 2a = 6
- 1) 3c - 2a = -3

= c = 9
9 CHILDREN

Subs. into 1)

1) 3c - 2a = -3
is now
3(9) - 2a = -3
27 - 2a = -3 (minus 27)
-2a = -30 (divide by -2)
a = 15
15 adults

Ratio = 9:15 but it says in lowest terms so the ratio is 3:5
(edited 8 years ago)

Reply 9

Original post by zazzyhazzy
And why so?


3x9 =27 not 18

Reply 10

Original post by StudyJosh
I think I've seen this kind of question before and I got it right by stumbling around but let me attempt it.

If in doubt, call the master @_gcx.

Anyway, after a quick check in my revision guide I've got this:

c:a

(c + 3):frown:a + 3) = 2:3
(c + 1):frown:a + 5) = 1:2

then turn the ratios into fractions...

c+3/a+3 = 2/3
c+1/a+5 = 1/2

cross multiply...

3c + 9 = 2a + 6
2c + 2 = a + 5

rearrange...

1) 3c - 2a = -3
2) 2c -a = 3

solve them like simultaneous equations

1) 3c - 2a = -3
2) 2c -a = 3 X2 = 3) 4c - 2a = 6

3) 4c - 2a = 6
- 1) 3c - 2a = -3

= c = 9
9 CHILDREN

Subs. into 1)

1) 3c - 2a = -3
is now
3(9) - 2a = -3
27 - 2a = -3 (minus 27)
-2a = -30 (divide by -2)
a = 15
15 adults

Ratio = 9:15 but it says in lowest terms so the ratio is 3:5


Correct

Reply 11

Original post by haarithiop
3x9 =27 not 18


Ohhhh crap hahaha didn't see that lol...anyway thanks for correcting me!

Reply 12

Original post by ghen_chude_che
Easy, form simultaneous equations

3+c= 2
3+a= 3

3+c-2=1
3+a+2= 2


This is wrong

Reply 13

Original post by StudyJosh
I think I've seen this kind of question before and I got it right by stumbling around but let me attempt it.

If in doubt, call the master @_gcx.

Anyway, after a quick check in my revision guide I've got this:

c:a

(c + 3) : (a + 3) = 2:3
(c + 1) : (a + 5) = 1:2

then turn the ratios into fractions...

c+3/a+3 = 2/3
c+1/a+5 = 1/2

cross multiply...

3c + 9 = 2a + 6
2c + 2 = a + 5

rearrange...

1) 3c - 2a = -3
2) 2c -a = 3

solve them like simultaneous equations

1) 3c - 2a = -3
2) 2c -a = 3 X2 = 3) 4c - 2a = 6

3) 4c - 2a = 6
- 1) 3c - 2a = -3

= c = 9
9 CHILDREN

Subs. into 1)

1) 3c - 2a = -3
is now
3(9) - 2a = -3
27 - 2a = -3 (minus 27)
-2a = -30 (divide by -2)
a = 15
15 adults

Ratio = 9:15 but it says in lowest terms so the ratio is 3:5


Yeah this is the correct solution which I tried to do but then forgot my basic times tables hahahaha

Reply 14

The answer is 3:5, you had to make simultaneous ratios and solve for c and a.