Does anyone here do AQA A-Level History?

Hi! I’m not sure about bonds and recognizances, but for the others:
Attainders: Henry VII passed these special laws declaring people who had been disloyal to him (e.g at the Battle of Bosworth) guilty of treason without a trial. This enabled him to take their land and titles.
Henry also passed laws on retaining (when a nobleman kept a large number of men as his personal staff) in 1485, when Parliament had to swear not to retain illegally. In 1504 nobles needed a special license to retain but often avoided the fines e.f by covering up the wages of men they retained.
Hope this helps!