Ok so for this one, it's not difficult if you think of it as the more popular version "All squares are rectangles, but not all rectangles are squares" (maybe it's because I'm a math person but the way I would go about it is to convert every answer to this same form and compare). In this case, we have the same parallel arguments:
Q: (All trees have leaves) ->
All squares are rectangles . (That oak is a tree)->
That shape is a square. (Therefore, it has leaves)->
Therefore, it is a rectangle.The goal is to essentially create a parallel argument (logically equivalent statement) using the same words for each of the answers to make things easier. All this talk about leaves and trees is designed to make you confused, so this will make it more clear. It doesn't take long to do it in your head.
A: All squares are rectangles.That thing is a square. Therefore, it has to be a rectangle. (Correct)B: All squares are rectangles. That thing is a rectangle. Therefore, it is a square. (Wrong, because we can't assume that all rectangles are squares. Not only is this not the answer, it is flawed reasoning)
C: All squares are rectangles. That rectangle is pink. therefore, all squares are pink rectangles. (Obviously wrong)
D: All squares are rectangles. That thing is a rectangle. Therefore, it is a square. (This is the answer that you were confused about in the PM, this is not right for the same reason as (B). I like the rectangle and square example because it is obvious that although all squares are rectangles, the opposite statement is not true. This statement is the equivalent of saying all rectangles are squares)
E: All squares are rectangles. That thing is not a square. Therefore, it's not a rectangle. (Again, flawed logic here but in the negated form. So it's incorrect)
Hopefully that helped a little, I know my way of thinking might be a bit weird but I think the answer is more clear when you do it this way. In the end, all of the incorrect answers had flawed logic
If you (or anybody else!) have any other questions, I might be able to help with those too!
Good luck next week
*edit made bc I messed up one of the answers