Thanks for your explanation. Is there a reason why alcohols don't react with strong bases?
My guess would be that as some alcohols which are polar, due to the presence of the OH group. When the number of carbon atoms in the chain increases the polarity decreases as the effect of OH group is reduced. So as in NaOH there are strong electrostatic forces of attraction between the cation and anion in NaOH the forces are too strong to be broken by the polarity of the alcohol. As a result the alcohol doesn't dissolve.
Thanks for your explanation. Is there a reason why alcohols don't react with strong bases?
I just realised that another way to think of it is that the Ka value of alcohols is lower than that of phenols and carboxylic acids. Thus it dissociates less H+ in a reaction with a base. It's therefore not reactive enough to produce enough H+ in a reaction with NaOH to produce a product.
I just realised that another way to think of it is that the Ka value of alcohols is lower than that of phenols and carboxylic acids. Thus it dissociates less H+ in a reaction with a base. It's therefore not reactive enough to produce enough H+ in a reaction with NaOH to produce a product.