Background
Hi! I’m KingoftheBRUCE, and I hail from leafy Shropshire in the West Midlands. I have attended a selective state school for the past 7 years, and achieved 9999887777A* at GCSE. At A Level, I study Maths, Further Maths, Physics and Computer Science.
By some miracle, I hold an offer to study physics later this year at Oxford. This post will go through my experience of the application process and a few tips for any future applicants as to what to expect and what to do.
Why Physics?
There’s just something beautiful about how we can predict the path of a kicked football and how galaxies form using the exact same set of equations. Physics combines solving maths problems, which I have always loved, with an (incomplete) explanation of why reality is the way it is, which I think is something most people crave an answer for. So it’s basically the perfect subject!
I know it’s cliché to say that I have always loved the subject, but in my case it’s true. As far as I can tell, my love for physics has been hardwired into my brain from birth. My childhood dream was to be a scientist, I have always enjoyed reading science books and videos, and I adored the subject at GCSE and A level. When it came time to decide which course to apply for at university, I’d long made up my mind.
Why Oxford?
My school runs a trip to Oxford for a selected group of the Year 10s, and 3 years ago I was lucky enough to be chosen. It was this trip that really started me on the path that led me to today.
This one day broke most of the Oxford myths for me. The student who gave us a tour of University college wasn’t an upper-class prodigy, she seemed like a normal person. The place seemed have a nice community spirit, not the ultra-competitive feel I’d expected. And the city itself was amazing as well.
The tutorial and college systems really appealed to me when researching universities, and out of Oxford and Cambridge the course offered at Oxford felt like a much better fit. So I decided to apply, not expecting to get in but really, really hoping that I would.
Did any of your teachers inspire you?
I’ve had the luck of having an excellent, passionate physics teacher for the past 5 years, who made his lessons entertaining and whenever we had 5 minutes at the end of the lesson, he would spend it answering all the bizarre physics questions the entire class had. He supported me through the entire application process.
Which resources did you use (please name as many as possible) Which books/journals did you read? Which did you like best, and why? What did they teach you?
I read a couple books to try and bolster my personal statement. Stephen Hawking’s books are very common on physics personal statements but they’re common for a reason; they’re great overviews of modern physics that are accessible to A level students (well, mostly accessible, he did lose me when I got to the string theory chapters).
If you’re into particle physics I would also recommend The Neutrino Hunters by Ray Jayawardhana, which discusses neutrinos and the ridiculous lengths physicists have gone to in order to detect them. I wouldn’t have picked this book up, but it was the only physics book at my local library, so I thought “why not?” and I really enjoyed it.
Obviously there are a ton of physics books out there, and I’d read at least a couple. Try to include something that doesn’t really come up on the A level syllabus or goes into a lot more depth than A level.
Finally, PBS Space Time is a very good YouTube channel that has videos going into all things cosmology, from the birth of the universe to its eventual death, with all the quasars, black holes and galaxies in-between. They also cover some concepts like string theory and loop quantum gravity. They’re a really interesting and informative channel if you like space. MinutePhysics is another good channel.
Did you take part in any competitions?
I did! In Year 12 I took part in the AS Physics Challenge for a bit of fun and I really enjoyed it! As well as being useful to put on your personal statement, the challenge is quite useful for getting a starting point for PAT preparation – the questions will stretch your understanding of AS level physics. As an extra bonus, if you get a gold award you get a physics book to pour over – I got a fascinating one on electromagnetic radiation!
While not related to Physics directly, I also took part in the Senior Maths Challenge in both years of sixth form. I’d recommend these as they are quite good at building up your problem solving skills, which you will need to get through the PAT and interviews. In fact, one of the questions I was asked at interview was extremely similar to a question in one of the SMC papers!
What did you mention in your personal statement and why?
I started with talking about why I was drawn to physics (see above), and then moved onto academics. I started with my GCSE in Astronomy and talked about the skills I got from the coursework section of that. I then moved onto the competitions I’d entered, how I was self teaching an A level and how I’d chosen a physics-y project for my Computer Science coursework, to hopefully showcase I was passionate about physics and that I had the ability to cope with the pressures of university.
I then wrote a paragraph on the books I’d read and a paragraph on my extracurricular activities, linking everything to physics, for example tutoring helps with communication skills. I finished by linking back to my first paragraph to make it a little more memorable.
How did you choose your college? Did you go to an open day and if so, did it help you to decide?
I didn’t really put much emphasis on my college choice, because I thought that it didn’t make much of a difference, and that there would be a good chance I’d get reallocated anyway. From my discussions at interview about a quarter to a third of applicants got reallocated, so remember that you may not get your preferred college.
While at the open day, I looked around St John’s and Brasenose. I liked the look of St John’s and decided to apply there. As a bonus, it’s located almost exactly halfway between the physics department and the city centre, convenient!
But as I said, I didn’t set my heart on St John’s, and that’s a good thing, because I was reallocated to Jesus college following the PAT. Turns out I found out that I liked Jesus even better than St John’s; it’s just got a wonderful, friendly feel to it.
Which techniques did you use for the Physics Aptitude Test?
Out of the two assessments Oxford puts you through, I was always more worried about the Physics Aptitude Test, or PAT.
I started preparing in late August. While it was difficult to fit preparation around school commitments and self-teaching Further Maths A Level, I ensured that I always did at least 1 past PAT paper per week, and more as the big day approached. About two weeks before, I realised that there were 1 or 2 topics on the syllabus I hadn’t been taught and were consistently causing me to drop marks, so I needed to teach myself those as well.
I’m used to being able to go through test questions in the order they’re given. But that doesn’t work for the PAT, as you don’t have a lot of time and there’s a very high chance you won’t be able to solve some of the questions. During my first pass through the paper, I skipped any question I didn’t know how to solve in 30 seconds at first, then once I reached the end I would go back and try the harder ones. If I was still stuck after 5 minutes, leave it for good.
I was feeling reasonably confident when I went into the exam hall, and this confidence lasted through the multiple choice questions, but not any further. I was horrified by the number of questions I was skipping (far more than my practices), and these questions had a lot of marks behind them. As the minutes ticked by, I felt worse and worse; I was on the verge of tears when I left the exam hall. I’d left a quarter of the paper unanswered, was unsure about a lot of my other answers and was convinced I’d blown it.
But somehow, I made it to interview, getting reallocated, but still. I’d gotten over the scariest part of the process.
How did you find the interview process?
Relaxing.
Yes, I found the Oxford interview process relaxing.
The interviews were a chance for me to get away from the stresses of life at home. 3 days in a world-renowned institution, surrounded by the most beautiful city, with a bunch of nerds I can talk to. What’s not to love?
Physics applicants in my year had 3 interviews, two at our allocated college, and one at another one. At our allocated college, we had one interview with a physics tutor and one with a maths tutor. These were spread out over 3 days and each was only 30 minutes long, and the rest of the time was ours to spend. I explored the city a little and chilled out in the Junior Common Room with the other applicants. Everybody was extremely friendly and supportive of everyone else. On one day I think we played cards for about 10 hours! Much less stressful than normal life!
The interviewers would give me a problem, and I would talk through my thinking with them until I solved it, with them asking small questions as I went to check I understood what I was explaining. If I got stuck, they helped me by trying a simpler problem to build up to the main question and if I was doing well, they’d try and push me further with a follow-up question. Each question took 5-10 minutes, so there were 3 or 4 questions per interview. While I did get nervous waiting outside the offices, as soon as we started talking physics my nerves dissipated. They felt more like conversations than the interrogations I had been told to expect. The interviewers were friendly and the questions weren’t impossible. Overall, I came out of the interviews thinking I had done okay but not amazing. I hadn't blown it, but at the same I was far from confident.
So the overall process was fun! Seeing the city was great, getting to know my fellow applicants was equally great, and the actual interviews were good as well!
Where were you when you got your offer? How did you react?
On the morning of the offer day, I tried very hard to not think about Oxford. Because for most of that morning, I was in an exam hall, doing a physics mock exam! It was quite difficult to concentrate!
As soon as I got out of the exam hall, I immediately went to UCAS on my phone, desperately hoping to see an offer, and there it was. My first reaction was disbelief. I just stared at the offer for a solid minute, not quite believing what I was seeing. To be honest, I still don’t really believe it.
Are you looking forward to coming up to Oxford?
Absolutely! Going to Oxford is a dream come true for me!
I hope you found my account of the Oxford physics admissions process helpful, or at the very least interesting. If you have got the grades in mocks and want to apply, but are worried by the PAT/interviews, my advice would be to just do it! You never know what might happen!
Obviously if you have any questions, feel free to ask 😊. Thanks for reading!