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AQA A Level History Paper 2 (options A to T) 7042/2N - 10 Jun 2022 [Exam Chat]

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Original post by Alaina1092
if a qu was about the biggest cause of conflict between the USSR & West how would you split it into 3 factors?


biggest cause was usa's fear of the spread of communism - link to the truman doctrine and containment of soviet expansion, the long telegram urging the usa to take action against spread of communism in europe. a communist takeover of europe would threaten the uk as its geography leaves it unprotected and alone. the usa being a huge economic superpower also have a lot to risk and just generally dislike communism

second cause is the marshall plan - stalin thought the plan was hostile towards the sov union with the intentions of boosting the usa's economic and political dominance. sov countries were forced to reject marshall aid, and a communist takeover of czechoslovakia's government was viewed by the west as a communist coup, intensifying their conflict

third cause is the berlin blockade - seperation of the soviet zone of berlin controlled by stalin and the british/french/american zones were influenced by the czechoslovakia takeover, stalin was frustrated by the way soviet control in berlin had slipped since 1945 and was also alarmed by the seperate currency in the western zones. he felt the threat of a capitalist takeover and so he launched the berlin blockade by cutting off all road and rail links between berlin and the west. this official division heightened the conflict between the two
Original post by Alaina1092
if a qu was about the biggest cause of conflict between the USSR & West how would you split it into 3 factors?

1: The conflict over Europe, that of the balance of power and how Stalin had wanted to be able to spread socialism to those countries with an emphasis on things like the Berlin airlift.

2: Stalin's paranoia, looking at the usage of Nuclear weapons on Japan and how the USSR would rush to be able to develop them in 1949. Start of the cold war, linking into the Truman doctrine. This would allow you to get judgement in earlier on.

3: Maybe, this is at a push and would be much of a smaller one but that would be the expansion of communism in Asia with the Chinese Civil War and Korean War for which the Soviets had supported.

This would ultimately be quite a political question. In my opinion, I'd much rather go for nuance and less so about 3 different factors in an attempt to weigh up as to whether or not it had necessarily been primarily down to Stalin's paranoia (for which there can be a strong argument and you would be able to reference other events whereby Stalin had acted upon his paranoia in order to bolster such an argument) or if you could state that it had perhaps been much more akin to the views of the US and the UK opposing each other. Remember, you would be able to bring in other things such as Churchill's iron curtain speech as well as with Stalin sending soldiers to gulags for whom had interacted with western soldiers.
How did the exam go? Hope it went well :smile:
Original post by Mythical Pingu
How did the exam go? Hope it went well :smile:


I thought it went pretty well! The questions were nice enough, although I think my source analysis was quite limited. Still my best exam so far :smile:
What did you write for the source question. Really struggled with that but the rest of the paper was calm.

Original post by merbibi
I thought it went pretty well! The questions were nice enough, although I think my source analysis was quite limited. Still my best exam so far :smile:
Original post by jameshaw
What did you write for the source question. Really struggled with that but the rest of the paper was calm.

I had source A as somewhat valuable, B as very valuable and C as less valuable. Just tried to reference provenance as much as possible and back up points with my own knowledge (I think that's where I fell down as there wasn't a great deal to say). Which essay questions did you choose?
The sources I felt like there wasn’t much to talk about personally. I did the one on Trotsky weaknesses and the USSR and the international position one

Original post by merbibi
I had source A as somewhat valuable, B as very valuable and C as less valuable. Just tried to reference provenance as much as possible and back up points with my own knowledge (I think that's where I fell down as there wasn't a great deal to say). Which essay questions did you choose?
Original post by jameshaw
The sources I felt like there wasn’t much to talk about personally. I did the one on Trotsky weaknesses and the USSR and the international position one


Yeah I feel the same way about the source. I feel like I'm the only one who answered the economic policies question though, everyone else I know did power struggle and international position :/
I did economic policies question, how did you structure it?
Original post by merbibi
Yeah I feel the same way about the source. I feel like I'm the only one who answered the economic policies question though, everyone else I know did power struggle and international position :/
even tho i've already done my mocks, what were the questions in the Russia 2022 paper??
Original post by Sleo23
even tho i've already done my mocks, what were the questions in the Russia 2022 paper??

The source question was on the problems of dual authority
And the essays were one about Stalin’s success and whether that was linked to trotskys ‘failings’
2 soemthing about economy and agriculture and stalins plans in the 1930 I can’t remember exactly as I didn’t answer it
And the 3rd was at the time of stalins death in 1953 the USSR had a strong international position
Original post by elspethmcintyre
I did economic policies question, how did you structure it?


Oh thank god I'm not the only one haha! I did collectivisation, rapid industrialisation and new economic projects and then in each paragraph I assessed the impact on the quality of life for workers and peasants. I feel like there were a few different ways of answering it though. What factors did you use?
that's such a good way of answering it! ngl I left the exam feeling quite unconfident with what I wrote. I split it up into economic, social and political impacts for peasants and workers in each factor. so like women and working conditions for social, pay and consumer goods in economic and political just mainly talked about how their political rights were cut back and they were both used to fulfil marxist ideology, such as dekulakisation. honestly don't know how well I've done with that, was defo my weakest response. a few did that question in my class though! majority of them just split it into workers and peasants, so 2 factors.
Original post by merbibi
Oh thank god I'm not the only one haha! I did collectivisation, rapid industrialisation and new economic projects and then in each paragraph I assessed the impact on the quality of life for workers and peasants. I feel like there were a few different ways of answering it though. What factors did you use?
Original post by elspethmcintyre
that's such a good way of answering it! ngl I left the exam feeling quite unconfident with what I wrote. I split it up into economic, social and political impacts for peasants and workers in each factor. so like women and working conditions for social, pay and consumer goods in economic and political just mainly talked about how their political rights were cut back and they were both used to fulfil marxist ideology, such as dekulakisation. honestly don't know how well I've done with that, was defo my weakest response. a few did that question in my class though! majority of them just split it into workers and peasants, so 2 factors.

That still sounds like a really strong response, especially if you got three factors in there! Mentioning fulfilment of Marxist ideology will definitely get you marks as well :smile:
Original post by elspethmcintyre
I did economic policies question, how did you structure it?


i did this one aswell although im not sure my points were relevant enough. my first point was that the rapid industrialisation and mechanisation of the farms meant there was a decrease in intensive manual labour which improved the quality of life of workers and they could relocate to the cities. then my second point was that the legalisation of private plots meant that people could feed their families and make profit off of crops and live stock. and then my counter argument was that the dekulakisation combined with the stockpiling of grain in the drought caused workers and peasants to suffer
ah thanks so much honestly means a lot because I was worried haha. glad you found the exam ok!
Original post by merbibi
That still sounds like a really strong response, especially if you got three factors in there! Mentioning fulfilment of Marxist ideology will definitely get you marks as well :smile:
yeah I kinda felt like I had the same issue, but rather my points and argument wasn't strong enough. I think the strong counter argument you proposed is really good. I definitely think all your points are relevant too
Original post by baekie
i did this one aswell although im not sure my points were relevant enough. my first point was that the rapid industrialisation and mechanisation of the farms meant there was a decrease in intensive manual labour which improved the quality of life of workers and they could relocate to the cities. then my second point was that the legalisation of private plots meant that people could feed their families and make profit off of crops and live stock. and then my counter argument was that the dekulakisation combined with the stockpiling of grain in the drought caused workers and peasants to suffer
Original post by elspethmcintyre
yeah I kinda felt like I had the same issue, but rather my points and argument wasn't strong enough. I think the strong counter argument you proposed is really good. I definitely think all your points are relevant too


hopefully we did better than we thought ahaha
Original post by baekie
hopefully we did better than we thought ahaha

I think choosing the less popular question should put us at a slight advantage anyway as there will be less competition :smile:
Does anyone do option 2T, The Crisis of Communism in the USSR and the Soviet empire 1953-2000? If so, how did you find the paper? : )

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