20cm3 of 0.10moldm-3 hydrochloric acid is added to 10cm3 of 0.10moldm-3 sodium hydroxide. what is the pH of the resulting mixture?
A1.18 B 1.00 C1.48 D1.30
I think first you should work out the moles, but not really sure where to go from there. The moles would be 0.002 for the HCl, and 0.001 for Na(OH)2. Then I would divide by volume but which value would I divide by?
So 0.001 moles of HCl would react with 0.001 moles of NaOH, in 1:1 ratio. That leaves you with 0.001 moles of excess HCl which is therefore 0.001 moles of H+ in the solution. Divide that by the volume to get [H+]