The Student Room Group

Zoology Vs Biology

Ever since I was little I always wanted to work with animals- whether that be studying their behaviour, campaigning for their protection or travelling to research certain species.
The thing is, in the UK the prospects are quite limited as there aren’t too many endangered animals- I also want to work in more diverse ecosystems like rainforests for a while in my career.
The purpose of this post was to ask whether or not I should do Zoology or Biology at university- and which one has a better possibility of getting me a decent job where I can work alongside animals.
I’ve heard a zoology degree usually ends up with people going into different fields due to a lack of jobs- but if anyone can share their own experiences that would be great

Reply 1

Original post by Cozzymic
Ever since I was little I always wanted to work with animals- whether that be studying their behaviour, campaigning for their protection or travelling to research certain species.
The thing is, in the UK the prospects are quite limited as there aren’t too many endangered animals- I also want to work in more diverse ecosystems like rainforests for a while in my career.
The purpose of this post was to ask whether or not I should do Zoology or Biology at university- and which one has a better possibility of getting me a decent job where I can work alongside animals.
I’ve heard a zoology degree usually ends up with people going into different fields due to a lack of jobs- but if anyone can share their own experiences that would be great

Good morning @Cozzymic ,

It's great to hear you are contemplating an animal-based career!

I am currently studying Ecology and wildlife conservation at the University of Reading. Many of my friends are also studying Zoology or biology. All three of these courses overlap, but I will try to explain the subtle differences to you.

Zoology is very animal-based, but you don't learn how to care for animals; many people think that it prepares you for jobs within zoos or aquariums, but I would say it is more about animals' anatomical and physiological structures. For example, this year, one of the core modules for zoology students was Animal diversity; this module was about the phyla, Classes and Orders of all organisms on Earth ( e.g. on the Tree of Life). Then, in the 2nd year, the students learn about the organism's genus and species in further detail.

Similarly, there are the basics of animal behaviour, such as camouflage and animal defences. Many of my friends plan on working in museums once they graduate, and others plan on doing research Ph.D.s. So these are a few ideas for careers in Zoology. Further information on zoology at the University of Reading can be found here.

If you would like to know more about the zoology course, you can speak to Lily, a 2nd-year Zoology student, via this link.

On the other hand, biology is focused on microbiology and smaller internal processes such as digestion. At the University of Reading, you have the choice to specialise in either Ecology and wildlife or human biology. Students choose their optional modules from these sectors.If you are undecided whether you want to focus on biology skills or zoology, this is a great idea, as you will get a cross-over of both. More information on this can be found here.

Have you thought about Ecology and Wildlife conservation?

I wanted to do a subject that would lead to a well-paid career but one that was concerned with the well-being of animals and the environment. So, I decided to do Ecology and wildlife conservation, as it is more heavily focused on UK field skills and research. This will allow me to learn about animals and how to protect them. The course also has optional modules, which include field courses in South Africa, so you will have the chance to learn about foreign conservation methods. Also, I can choose optional modules from the Zoology, Agriculture and Environmental Management courses; this broadens my horizons and is going to lead to the best job options for me. If you have any Ecology-based questions, you can contact me on unibuddie via this link. Further information on the Ecology course can be accessed here.

I hope this helps; if you have any questions, please get in touch!

Ella 😃
BSc Ecology and Wildlife Conservation.

Reply 2

Original post by UniofReading
Good morning @Cozzymic ,
It's great to hear you are contemplating an animal-based career!
I am currently studying Ecology and wildlife conservation at the University of Reading. Many of my friends are also studying Zoology or biology. All three of these courses overlap, but I will try to explain the subtle differences to you.
Zoology is very animal-based, but you don't learn how to care for animals; many people think that it prepares you for jobs within zoos or aquariums, but I would say it is more about animals' anatomical and physiological structures. For example, this year, one of the core modules for zoology students was Animal diversity; this module was about the phyla, Classes and Orders of all organisms on Earth ( e.g. on the Tree of Life). Then, in the 2nd year, the students learn about the organism's genus and species in further detail.
Similarly, there are the basics of animal behaviour, such as camouflage and animal defences. Many of my friends plan on working in museums once they graduate, and others plan on doing research Ph.D.s. So these are a few ideas for careers in Zoology. Further information on zoology at the University of Reading can be found here.
If you would like to know more about the zoology course, you can speak to Lily, a 2nd-year Zoology student, via this link.
On the other hand, biology is focused on microbiology and smaller internal processes such as digestion. At the University of Reading, you have the choice to specialise in either Ecology and wildlife or human biology. Students choose their optional modules from these sectors.If you are undecided whether you want to focus on biology skills or zoology, this is a great idea, as you will get a cross-over of both. More information on this can be found here.
Have you thought about Ecology and Wildlife conservation?
I wanted to do a subject that would lead to a well-paid career but one that was concerned with the well-being of animals and the environment. So, I decided to do Ecology and wildlife conservation, as it is more heavily focused on UK field skills and research. This will allow me to learn about animals and how to protect them. The course also has optional modules, which include field courses in South Africa, so you will have the chance to learn about foreign conservation methods. Also, I can choose optional modules from the Zoology, Agriculture and Environmental Management courses; this broadens my horizons and is going to lead to the best job options for me. If you have any Ecology-based questions, you can contact me on unibuddie via this link. Further information on the Ecology course can be accessed here.
I hope this helps; if you have any questions, please get in touch!
Ella 😃
BSc Ecology and Wildlife Conservation.


Thank you so much for your reply! I’ll definitely take a look into the courses you suggested

Reply 3

Hi there!

It’s great to see that you’re interested in studying Animal Behaviour and Conservation!

Have you looked at other courses besides Biology and Zoology?

Here at LJMU we offer a BSc in Animal Behaviour, and also a BSc in Wildlife Conservation - both of these seem likely to suit your interests more directly!

I’ve attached the links for these courses here:

BSc (Hons) Animal Behaviour | Undergraduate course | Liverpool John Moores University

BSc (Hons) Wildlife Conservation | Undergraduate course | Liverpool John Moores University

Both of these courses involve regular field trips and opportunities to study or work abroad for either a semester or a whole year - which I’m sure will increase employability greatly :smile:

Thanks,

Jorja
-LJMU Student Rep
Original post by Cozzymic
Ever since I was little I always wanted to work with animals- whether that be studying their behaviour, campaigning for their protection or travelling to research certain species.
The thing is, in the UK the prospects are quite limited as there aren’t too many endangered animals- I also want to work in more diverse ecosystems like rainforests for a while in my career.
The purpose of this post was to ask whether or not I should do Zoology or Biology at university- and which one has a better possibility of getting me a decent job where I can work alongside animals.
I’ve heard a zoology degree usually ends up with people going into different fields due to a lack of jobs- but if anyone can share their own experiences that would be great

Hi @Cozzymic,

I am currently studying an MRes in Wildlife Conservation and last year I graduate with a BSc in Zoology from the University of Southampton.

I too found it difficult to decide between biology, marine biology and zoology when I was first applying. In the end I chose Zoology as it seemed to be the best mix of the other two courses. At Southampton our biological sciences courses are really flexible especially in year 3 when we were able to choose all our modules for the whole year. By choosing zoology I got to continue my love for biology from A-Levels but in the context of animals. I learned of this flexibility through the student ambassadors at our open day so I highly recommend those or if you cannot attend one then looking through module options and speaking to students on here for their experiences are a great second option.

As for career opportunities after graduating I personally have not come across too many issues. I did get rejected from some graduate schemes last year that specified biology or ecology but there is no way to know if this was due to my zoology degree or something else in my application. I was then chosen along side 7 others from around 50 applicants onto my MRes in Wildlife Conservation so if I am honest I am glad I was rejected. Whilst careers are important I think it is good to considered what you would enjoy most because your degree will be at least 3 years of your studies.

Here are some links you may find helpful:
University of Southampton Open Days
University of Southampton - Zoology BSc

I hope my experience is somewhat helpful to you and if you have any other questions don't hesitate to ask.

Abby
BSc Zoology
Currently studying MRes Wildlife Conservation.

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