I'm not sure what you're expecting in response. It's obviously a very difficult situation for him. The fact that he doesn't communicate directly with her and everything goes through the 12 year old and grandmother is not a good sign at all. He would ideally be able to communicate either with her directly or through an adult instead of a child, but the most important thing is that there needs to be certainty as to contact arrangements here. That is where court proceedings come into play and, like you, I do think he needs to seriously contemplate applying for a Child Arrangement Order. That is an order of the court that specifies how and when he will have contact, which will give him more security when it comes to seeing his children. You say he doesn't want to get nasty, but it's difficult to see how it could make things much worse when they don't talk now and she is apparently bad mouthing him in front of the children. Whether that's true or not (there are quite a few things in your post that may or may not be entirely accurate), it looks like he should be seeing his children more than he is, and it's ultimately about the relationship that his children are going to have with him. This situation needs to improve for both his and their sakes, and if he can't work through that with their mother, court is really his only option.