Clearing - Finding Vacancies and Contacting Universities
How do I prepare for Clearing?Before you even get your results, you can search for available vacancies via the UCAS website, make a list of universities you think you may be interested in - include their Clearing phone numbers in your list. Clearing vacancies change all the time (with courses both added and removed) - for example, what is available on the 5th of July is likely to be very different from what is available after A level Results Day, so it is well worth regularly checking for new vacancies. Even if a university has not advertised any spaces, it may be worth saving their contact details as they may advertise from the morning of A Level results day, or the day before, or not at all (more on that later).
Important: Clearing vacancies are published only on the UCAS website or on university's own websites.
The "Clearing" app on the Apple App Store/Google Play is NOT official and will only show vacancies from universities that have paid a subscription to the app creator.You can search for Clearing vacancies
here.
Check that your UCAS Contact details are correct!Before making ANY phone calls (ideally before you get your results)
log into UCAS Hub and make sure your phone number and email address on your application are correct. Lots of applicants apply using a school or college email address and then don't remember or bother to update it which means they miss important updates (and then Clearing universities can't get in touch with them).
How does the Clearing application process work?During Clearing, you are able to directly contact universities to see if they have a place available on a course you wish to access. Generally, this is done by phone or using web forms on university websites (some universities offer contact through social media too). The Student Room always recommend phoning universities because you will always get an answer straight away from the person on the phone, rather than waiting for an email reply.
Universities can then make you an informal (sometimes called verbal or provisional) offer. Once you have this, you can enter it by clicking on the "Add a Clearing choice" link on your UCAS Hub. On A level Results Day, this can be done from 1 pm - this allows you to call several universities and gives you some time to consider your options.
It is normal to call more than one university and end up with a few offers to decide between.After they've given you an informal offer, lots of universities are now sending confirmation emails with a deadline to accept the offer by, but not all institutions do this. Make a note of when each university's informal offer deadline is. As soon as this point arrives, the informal offer you received becomes void, and the place is no longer yours - they don’t want to hold places for people who may not be interested. Once you’ve submitted the choice on UCAS Hub, the university will then formally confirm your place via UCAS (and often email too, but they don't have to). They might need to confirm your immigration or fee status and ask for proof of your qualifications before your place gets confirmed, so keep an eye on your emails!
Can I call a university even if they haven't advertised any Clearing vacancies for my course?Yes, however it’s unlikely they will have places. Universities do, occasionally, operate internal Clearing lists for very popular courses, or courses where there may only be one or two places, to avoid the university being flooded with applications. If there is a particular course or university you have your heart set on then it may be worth a try, however, you should be aware it’s very likely you will not be successful. It is generally better to use your time focusing on securing informal offers at universities which are advertising places. But as the saying goes - if you don't ask, you don't get.
How many universities can I add / call? Is Clearing first come, first served?Of course! It’s a good idea to consider all of your available options. This is where preparing well for the day can become a big advantage. There is no limit to the number of informal offers you can hold, although you can only add one choice on UCAS Hub. It’s a good idea to prioritise the universities you want to go to most, as these offers are on a first-come-first-served basis. Obviously if you confirm a place with 1 university via Clearing, it’s a helpful practice to let the other universities know that you won't be accepting their offers - the place can be offered to someone else more easily then.
Will universities speak to me if I'm not in Clearing? Can I speculatively contact a university to see if they will consider me?They may or may not. You can contact a university you are interested in, they might be able to give you limited information. However, officially they
should require you to be in Clearing in order to speak to you about a place. UCAS guidance says two things:
- universities should not approach applicants who have secured a place elsewhere
- universities should provide reassurance to applicants whether they would be accepted or not before an applicant surrenders a place elsewhere
Since Adjustment is no longer a service UCAS offer (scroll down for more on that), we expect most universities to be quite open to talking to you even if you aren't in Clearing but some universities may be inconsistent in this scenario. This is a good question to get help with if you're in this situation, so please post a question below and we can help.
How do I contact universities to get an offer in Clearing?Traditionally, you'd phone them, however in recent years we have seen many universities providing online "application forms" for Clearing applicants to fill in their details. And some universities are very active on social media - offers have been given on Facebook and Instagram, as examples. Bear in mind that not all universities use social media in this way - we recommend this as a good thing to do if you find yourself stuck on hold on the university phone lines. But otherwise, phoning is our recommended medium for getting in touch with a uni.
What do I say when I call the universities?You simply need to say that you are interested in X course and would like to make a Clearing application. You will likely then be asked to provide your UCAS ID or Clearing number so that the university can access your application. Universities might ask you to confirm personal details or academic results, so it’s a good idea to have a transcript of your results to hand. The person on the call will guide you in terms of any information they require from you - this will vary by university and course. You should always take a note of the name of the person you spoke to and any important information they give you like offer deadlines, so keep a pen and paper handy! If you're confused or don't understand what they're saying then ask them to confirm what they've said by email so you have a written copy.
If doing that phone call is something you may feel anxious about - practice with a friend or family member, role-play it. Have them there with you to support you if you feel it will help. But universities will want to speak to you, not somebody else on your behalf.
Will I need a new personal statement?Universities you apply to in Clearing will see your original UCAS application. If you are applying for a different course, you will need to explain this to the university and ask if they would be willing to consider an additional statement. This is fairly common and universities will know how to deal with this. Obviously, you would need to have this prepared in advance, so
if you are thinking of a course change, it is good to make an early start when it comes to writing your additional personal statement.
Is Clearing only for unpopular courses? What about Law and Medicine?There is a common misconception that Clearing only has vacancies for unpopular courses where there weren’t enough applicants. Courses may be in Clearing for many reasons. Some of these include:
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Not enough applicants meeting the minimum entry requirements
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More applicants than expected performing poorly at interview
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Poor advertising of the course
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More applicants than expected failing to meet the conditions of their offer
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More applicants than expected changing their mind - applying elsewhere, deferring or taking a gap year.
In the last 10 years, we’ve seen places for Law, Medicine, Dentistry, Veterinary Sciences and other very popular courses at top universities appear in Clearing. Things fluctuated a lot in 2020-22, so we don't have many trends and patterns to follow. Our advice is the following:
- Remember that many of these courses will not be advertised in Clearing at all. You may need to ring up a university who haven't advertised Clearing spaces and ask if they are able to take you.
- Any available places are usually snapped up very quickly.
- Entry requirements are likely to remain very high, unlike other courses where minimum requirements are often lowered.
- Prepare for the worst, hope for the best. Securing a place on a high demand course in Clearing is not something you should expect or rely upon, as the vast majority (if not all) places will have already been filled in the main application cycle, or via waiting lists.
In summary: this is possible, but have Plan B and Plan C ready to go.
Medicine in Clearing 2024 advice can be found here.
Will universities reduce their entry requirements in Clearing?It varies. There unfortunately isn’t any way to predict whether your course's entry requirements will reduce, and, if so, by how much. Some universities have the option to be more flexible depending on the strength of the rest of your application - this particularly applies to vocational courses. Grade requirements may also change as Clearing progresses - universities may decide to make further reductions if Clearing is well under way and they are struggling to fill the course.
For courses with requirements for GCSE English and Maths at a particular grade, these are highly unlikely to be lowered as these form basic minimum requirements for the course and may be dictated by regulatory bodies. A good rule of thumb is that if a university shows Clearing specific entry requirements on their website then those are the lowest they'll accept. If they don't list Clearing specific entry requirements then it's worth contacting them if you're within 2 grades of their standard entry requirements. As we said earlier, if you don't ask - you don't get.
Have a question that isn’t answered here? Post in the thread and our UCAS trained Clearing and Applications Advisers will do their best to help!