The Student Room Group

AQA chemistry exam question help

07.3. Table 2 shows the enthalpies of combustion of the three fuels from the fermentation
of silverskin.

Table 2
Fuel Standard enthalpy of
combustion / kJ mol–1
Energy released per mole
of CO2 produced / kJ
ethanol, C2H5OH(l) –1371
butan-1-ol, C4H9OH(l) –2673
propanone, C3H6O(l) –1786

One way to measure a fuel’s environmental impact is to measure the amount of
energy released per mole of CO2 produced.

Complete Table 2

(From AS paper 2 2022)

I am not sure how to work out the energery released per mole of CO2 produced/kJ for each fuel

Reply 1

Original post
by Slugzie(:
07.3. Table 2 shows the enthalpies of combustion of the three fuels from the fermentation
of silverskin.

Table 2
Fuel Standard enthalpy of
combustion / kJ mol–1
Energy released per mole
of CO2 produced / kJ
ethanol, C2H5OH(l) –1371
butan-1-ol, C4H9OH(l) –2673
propanone, C3H6O(l) –1786

One way to measure a fuel’s environmental impact is to measure the amount of
energy released per mole of CO2 produced.

Complete Table 2

(From AS paper 2 2022)

I am not sure how to work out the energery released per mole of CO2 produced/kJ for each fuel


It tells you the energy per mole of fuel burnt for each alcohol and so now you need to work out how many moles of CO2 each fuel makes.

There are two carbon atoms per molecule of ethanol, so there must be two moles of CO2 produced per mole of ethanol:

(1371 kJ per mol of C2H5OH) / (2 mol of CO2 per mol of C2H5OH) 686 kJ per mol of CO2

Can you now repeat this process for the other fuels?
(edited 1 year ago)

Reply 2

So for C4H9OH it would be 668kJ and for C3H6O it would be 595
Thank you,

Reply 3

Original post
by Slugzie(:
So for C4H9OH it would be 668kJ and for C3H6O it would be 595
Thank you,

Those numbers sound correct. Well done.

Quick Reply

How The Student Room is moderated

To keep The Student Room safe for everyone, we moderate posts that are added to the site.