the question is senior maths challenge 2022 Q20.
A square is inscribed inside a quadrant of a circle. The circle has
radius 10.
What is the area of the square?
A 25√
2 B 36 C 12π D 40 E 30√2
SO the correct answer is 40.
But the method i have done is getting me the area to be 100, and i do not know where i am going wrong.
What I have done is:
Firsty, i drew out a full circle, and divided it into four quadrants.
Then, in each quadrant, I have inscribed a square, as the question said.
So, now the diagram looks like a plus of 5 squares(the middle square comes from the each side of the surrounding 4 suares) inside a circle.
Then, i joined the very top right hand side of the corner of a square which is located in the quadrant, and joined it to the very bottom left corner of the square., so now i formed a diagonal. This diagonal is also known as the diameter of the circle as it touches the two pints of the circle and goes through the centre.
The diameter is 20 as the question said that the radius of the circle is 10.
So now, there will be a traingle with diagonal 20 and the shorter side x(which is the side of the square) and the longer side 3x(because this side is made up of each side of three squares.
Now, i would do pythagoras to find the side length of square :
(3x)^2+x^2=(20)^2
9x^2+x^2=400
10x^2=400
x^2=100
x=10
Therefore the area of the square is 100 as i have found out that the square is 10.
Unfortunately, this isnt the answer, and I dont know where I am going wrong, and I need help with this.
Thank you very much.