None of the following should constitute medical or health advice. You should really speak to a medical and health professional about it.
really struggling with my mental health (depression and anxiety)See a counsellor or therapist. It's the first thing that you should do.
I’m hoping that being healthier could help reduce these feelings, specifically my health anxiety.Improving your health can help. It's mostly said to be through exercise though, but what you eat can help.
- I eat breakfast, lunch and dinner. They usually have a mixture of all food groups.Sounds good. I would probably hold back on certain carbs, but that's me. Dairy can be skipped.
- I try to make the effort to eat fruits and vegetables 5 times a day.Sounds good. More veg than fruit generally. Certain veg can help more than others.
See the following for example:
https://www.bbc.co.uk/food/articles/good_mood_foodhttps://zoe.com/learn/good-mood-foodhttps://aeryliving.com/blogs/wellbeing-journal/from-junk-food-to-good-mood-7-foods-that-boost-your-mental-healthThere are others, but you have to google for them and you would need to check to see if they come from a reputable source e.g. advice from nutritionists or doctors.
- I drink at least two bottles of water a day.It doesn't need to be from bottles.
- walking to school keeps me active everyday.I would say it helps because you're outside more e.g. light exposure, exposure to nature. Walking isn't particularly "active", but it generally helps circulation.
- I do not smoke and drink, and for the most part don’t plan to unless it’s like one drink with friend on special occasions.And neither should you. Drinking and smoking can shorten your life and severely affect your mood. The drink on the special occasion is fine.
- I’d like to be more active. I love running, walking and playing sports with my friends. But, my doesn’t really have many extracurriculars and I don’t know any local clubs. Should I make the effort to walk everyday?I would recommend resistance training. Although you're probably too young to lift weights, so I would recommend resistance bands and bodyweight exercises. Sports is also fun.
I very much doubt that you can't find a local sports club or sports centre suited for 16 year olds. Try looking them up on google. Unless you are based in the middle of a desert, you are bound to find a local sports club.
- I have a habit of eating unhealthy snacks (crisps, sweets and chocolate) after school and on weekends. Lately I’ve been doing this less and trying to eat better snacks (fruit, cheese, breadsticks etc-) but, I still feel I can improve.Yeah, lay off the sugar and junk food. They would really affect your mood.
Eating better is nice, but even then you're picking cheese and breadsticks. I would even prefer to have fruit after a meal as opposed to snacking between meals, but that's just me - fruit despite being high in fibre still consist of a lot of sugar (fructose). Probably the worst thing you can do to fruit is to blend it; then you won't have any of the fibre and have all the sugar as it is.
- I drink a lot of caffeine (tea and coffee) which makes me feel good but also does make my anxiety worse.Yep, probably found the major factor to your anxiety (although it's too soon for me to say it's the only thing). Caffeine stimulates your heart to beat faster, which bumps up your anxiety. If you limit your caffeine intake, you should see the symptoms go down.
Caffeine should also be consumed on occasion. Too much of it can age you as well as give you a number of health issues. It's OK in appropriate amounts for workouts and study, but I would refrain from using it for other purposes.
Caffeine and alcohol as a combination is terrible, albeit a delicious combination. Espresso martinis is a very unhealthy drink for example, as well as anything involving coke, lemonade, etc..
The standard advice for caffeine is not to drink something with caffeine after 2pm to get a proper night sleep and not to drink more than 2 cups of coffee/tea a day (and if you're 16, you should be limiting yourself to 1 cup max).
Other things you can do:
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Talk to friends - helps with mental health
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Sleep well - at least 8 hours a day at appropriate times
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Look into emotional intelligence and stress management
Who are you following for health advice by the way?