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Chemistry organic help

Reply 1

Original post
by anonymous56754

For D or for E?

For D, the only OH is already part of a COOH group - you can't oxidise a carboxylic acid with [O].

For E, the only OH is a phenol - the only way you could oxidise that would be to disrupt the benzene ring, which isn't going to happen with [O].

The correct answers rely on you knowing that phenol is a such a weak acid that is can't react with the weak base Na2CO3, whereas the carboxylic acid can - producing a visible product: CO2. Then you're expected to know that a phenol will react with Br2 - instantly decolourising it and producing a white ppt, whereas the benzene ring in ibuprofen would need a halogen carrier to react.

Reply 2

Original post
by Pigster
For D or for E?
For D, the only OH is already part of a COOH group - you can't oxidise a carboxylic acid with [O].
For E, the only OH is a phenol - the only way you could oxidise that would be to disrupt the benzene ring, which isn't going to happen with [O].
The correct answers rely on you knowing that phenol is a such a weak acid that is can't react with the weak base Na2CO3, whereas the carboxylic acid can - producing a visible product: CO2. Then you're expected to know that a phenol will react with Br2 - instantly decolourising it and producing a white ppt, whereas the benzene ring in ibuprofen would need a halogen carrier to react.

thank you, please could you clarify what you mean by halogen carrier, do you mean a AlCl3 catalyst?

Reply 3

Original post
by anonymous56754
thank you, please could you clarify what you mean by halogen carrier, do you mean a AlCl3 catalyst?


Yeah thats what it means

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