The Student Room Group

Random Number Tables - statistics (used to be S3, now Year 1)

I had this question come up.

Using the random number tables in the formulae book, and starting with the top hand corner (8) and working across, 50 random numbers between 1 and 550 inclusive were selected. The first two suitable numbers are 384 and 100
and used this thread to help out.
https://www.thestudentroom.co.uk/showthread.php?t=2606555

My question is, is it always that we look using 3 digits? Or is there ever a time where we use 2 digits etc? Because I don't understand why "8" or even "86" wouldn't be considered as they are within the parameters of 1 and 550.
And if it is only ever 3 digits that are used, why not write using three digits only? As then every question is surely going to use the same "random number"s?

As an extra: Does anybody have any worksheets/questions where I can have my students (and myself, as it seems!)

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Original post
by misslgreen
I had this question come up.
Using the random number tables in the formulae book, and starting with the top hand corner (8) and working across, 50 random numbers between 1 and 550 inclusive were selected. The first two suitable numbers are 384 and 100
and used this thread to help out.
https://www.thestudentroom.co.uk/showthread.php?t=2606555
My question is, is it always that we look using 3 digits? Or is there ever a time where we use 2 digits etc? Because I don't understand why "8" or even "86" wouldn't be considered as they are within the parameters of 1 and 550.
And if it is only ever 3 digits that are used, why not write using three digits only? As then every question is surely going to use the same "random number"s?
As an extra: Does anybody have any worksheets/questions where I can have my students (and myself, as it seems!)

Think of a random number table as a big list of numbers jumbled up.
Since you need numbers between 1 and 550, you should always look at three digits at a time (like 001, 002, …, 550).
If you pick just one or two digits, you might get a number that’s too small, and that wouldn’t be fair.
We don’t always use three digits—it depends on the biggest number we need:

If the range is 1 to 9, we use 1 digit.

If the range is 1 to 99, we use 2 digits.

If the range is 1 to 550, we use 3 digits.

This keeps everything fair and random!

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