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The modulus

For the modulus like |x+y|:

How do you know when to just either
1. Take the positive value of x+y
OR
2. The square root of x squared + y squared

Many thanks

Reply 1

Original post
by JibberJam
For the modulus like |x+y|:
How do you know when to just either
1. Take the positive value of x+y
OR
2. The square root of x squared + y squared
Many thanks

Always check your propositions, say x=+1, y=-1.

Reply 2

Original post
by JibberJam
For the modulus like |x+y|:
How do you know when to just either
1. Take the positive value of x+y
OR
2. The square root of x squared + y squared
Many thanks

1.

Always

2.

"Never"

Reply 3

Original post
by JibberJam
For the modulus like |x+y|:
How do you know when to just either
1. Take the positive value of x+y
OR
2. The square root of x squared + y squared
Many thanks

You're going to try and do it alone, and I think that's the right way to do it. I'm sure it'll go well. Let's chew over our consideration of "modulus" and figure out in what situations the different approaches come into play.
When we talk about explaining the modulus of a number, for a real number, take (a). The symbol (|a|) means the distance kind of from zero on a number line, right? Now how do we actually get that value?
Now, we go to slightly more interesting part, namely complex numbers. It is well known pattern that a complex number (z) can be written as (z = x + iy) where (x) and (y) are just regular real numbers, and that little (i) is the imaginary unit (that tricky (sqrt{-1})).
Let's think about those two expressions you have there:
When does (|x + y|) just reduce to the positive version of (x + y)? What would have to be true about the numbers (x) and (y) for that to be the case?
And when do we use that (sqrt{x^2 + y^2}) to calculate (|x + y|)? How does the real part fit in with the imaginary? What does that tell you when you visualize it on that complex plane?
Hold on to these questions in the back of your mind, because they will be the secret to unlocking this. And if you get stuck or just want another little push, write me!
Here is my 2 cents!

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