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Definite integration

I have got as far as the .? But now I’m at a loss. The mark scheme ignores the ln of negative numbers. Why?

Reply 1

Original post
by maggiehodgson
I have got as far as the .? But now I’m at a loss. The mark scheme ignores the ln of negative numbers. Why?

?no pic again. Try posting it in a reply or on imgur and link.

Reply 2

Original post
by mqb2766
?no pic again. Try posting it in a reply or on imgur and link.

image.jpg

Reply 3

Original post
by maggiehodgson
image.jpg

Ok, Ive not worked it through properly, but when youre integrating (simplified numerator)
1/(x+4) + 1/(x-2)
from -3 to 1, you should note that the terms have vertical asymptotes at -4 and 2. The domain youre integrating over is between those values so you should be ok. The indefinite integral of the previous is
ln(|x+4|) + ln(|x-2|) + c
where the +c isnt that important (for your question) but the abs around the log args are important. For the domain were interested in so -3 to 1, then |x+4| = x+4, but |x-2|=-(x-2). So put the log args abs in the definite integral before evaluating the limits,
ln(|x+4|) + ln(|x-2|)
or just use the two previous relationships and evaulate the definite for
ln(x+4) + ln(-(x-2))
from -3 to 1.
(edited 8 months ago)

Reply 4

Thank you. I hadn’t thought of that.

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