The Student Room Group

Reply 1

sec^n x => n sec^(n-1) x secxtanx

That's right. Could be simplified to: n(secx)^n.tanx

cosec^n x => ncosec^(n-1) x -cosecxcotx {i am confused here, if i am supposed to minus cosecxcotx, or multiply by -(cosecxcotx)}

Multiply. It's the chain rule.
It simplifies to -n(cosecx)^n.cotx.

ncot^(n-1) x -cosec^2 x {same confusion here}

The derivative of (cotx)^n is -n(cotx)^(n-1).(cosecx)^2

cos^n x is it + or - ncos^(n-1) xsinx

It's minus.

Consider y=(cosx)^n.
y=t^n, t=cosx.
dy/dt=nt^(n-1). dt/dx=-sinx
dy/dx=dy/dt.dt/dx=-(sinx)nt^(n-1)=-n(sinx)(cosx)^(n-1).

Reply 2

thanks lots and lots, it seems the data sheet my teacher gave me to revise from is wrong in so many ways! ( :eek: )

i think in the exam i will use the substitution of t and figure them out the long way, remembering these shortcut rules seems confusing.