I would make an estimate of the room, say for an example 6x6x2.5 = 90m^3
Then rearragning the ideal gas eq:
n = pV/RT
Pressure = 1atm (estimation) Temperature = 298K (estimation) R = 8.31 (forgot the units) Volume = 90m^3
Therefore:
n = (1 x 90)/(8.31 x 298) n = 0.04
Then multiply by avagadros constant:
No of Molecules = 0.04 x 6x10^23 = 2.4x10^22
OK so that is all fine, but if I try to work out the number of moles by a different method I get a completely different answer. Using the assumption that 1mole of gas occupies 24dm^3. If we convert the 90m^3 volume of the room into dm^3 we get 90000dm^3 and therefore 90000/24 = 3750mol, which cannot be right?