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AQA Economics 18th May 2012 Unit 1 Exam

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Reply 140
Legislation are rules that have to be approved by the government whereas regulations do not have to go through that process, they can be directly imposed by an authorised or approved person or persons. Deregulation would be used to increase competitivness in an economy. I have attached a revision powerpoint and also a example 25 marker. Good luck! :smile:
Hey, i have attached my attempt of econ 1 june 11 paper section B only. i have attached it to get some feedback on how i can improve my answers. so any help is very much appreciated thanks

btw i did this in unlimited time and the diagrams are from google
Original post by amish123
Legislation are rules that have to be approved by the government whereas regulations do not have to go through that process, they can be directly imposed by an authorised or approved person or persons. Deregulation would be used to increase competitivness in an economy. I have attached a revision powerpoint and also a example 25 marker. Good luck! :smile:


Did you write that powerpoint? I'm not sure the diagram for subsidies is correct...
Reply 143
No I got it off the tutor2u website.
Reply 144
What does this mean?
"Policies are static but markets are dynamic" I saw someone write this... ? I think it is like policies (regulation etc..) but what does it mean? Is it an evaluation point?
Original post by rss.914
ohh thanks, why does market failure arise when positive externalities exist in consumption? isnt that a good thing


In terms of externalities as a whole, there is no market in which they can be bought or sold - externalities are produced and received outside the market, providing an example of a missing market, thus becoming market failure
Original post by alex7892
What does this mean?
"Policies are static but markets are dynamic" I saw someone write this... ? I think it is like policies (regulation etc..) but what does it mean? Is it an evaluation point?


Policies are static because they do not account for the changing nature of markets which are dynamic. Static just means looking at the situation at one one point in time, while dynamic means over a long period of time
Original post by undertaker1
Hey, i have attached my attempt of econ 1 june 11 paper section B only. i have attached it to get some feedback on how i can improve my answers. so any help is very much appreciated thanks

btw i did this in unlimited time and the diagrams are from google


1)
Price elasticity of supply is the responsiveness of supply to a change in the price level. For example if the prices of houses increase the incentive to supply more will increase. The price elasticity of supply measures how much supply will increase if it does increase.


Your example doesn't relate the definition. If you want to put an example to confirm your 5 marks do so, but you explained shifts in supply, whereas you're supposed to be giving an example for elasticities. e.g wheat has a very low PES due to harvest times.
I am not even sure you'd get 5 marks for this, you said a "change in the price level" - that's macro. Leave out level. 3 marks IMO


2)
2. From 1989 to 2000 the general trend is that house price affordability has increased. In 1989 it was approximately 12.5 compared to 2001 where it is just over 7% approximately 7.2%.


4 marks

From late 2000 onwards to late 2006/early 2007 the house price affordability decreases from approximately 7.2% in 2000 to approximately 11.8% in late 2006/early 2007.


IMO, this isn't a significant point to make. In future, try to look for a range from the start to the end of the period. Maybe 2 marks at most for this

Total 6/8


3) 8 max. You don't need to describe the diagram, by stating where the new prices and quantity are. The markscheme says: Note: Do not award marks for simply describing what a diagram shows, for example a shift
to the right of the demand curve. Just say, demand shifted to the right, hence increased price and quantity. HOWEVER, you need to build up a chain of reasoning, to EXPLAIN why increases in income or increases in population will cause demand to increase. Also, try to include TWO relevant definitions to get 2 easy marks - you cannot use the definition you had to write in the 5 marker.


4) Good start. But, you said governments should intervene by increasing the supply, and you analysed and evaluated, but the next paragraph said the government should provide subsidies - which is in essence, increasing supply. Therefore, I would get rid of "One way in which...another strategy. and copy
Such a decision is difficult because as mentioned extract B the price elasticity of supply is 0.5 which means it is inelastic. In other words the supply of houses is not responsiveness to changes in price. Therefore such a decision is not feasible in the short term however can be implemented in the long term by another strategy.


into the subsidies paragraph - more evaluation, higher marks.

As shown on the diagram on the left a subsidy will shift the supply curve to the left.


Silly mistake - to the right.

The essay is good, but it doesn't address the second half of the question adequately - "against government
intervention"
You should talk about the market mechanism, and evaluate that.

I say 17/25

so 3+ 6 (maybe) + 8+ 17
= 34/50
Reply 148
Also, for the 25 marker. When moving on too a new paragraph do you leave a gap between each paragraph or just start a new sentence underneath with an indent?
Reply 149
Original post by mindlessvandalism
Policies are static because they do not account for the changing nature of markets which are dynamic. Static just means looking at the situation at one one point in time, while dynamic means over a long period of time


Okay sweet, how could I use it in my essay? Could you please give an example? Also, do you leave spaces inbetween paragraphs for your 25 marker?
Original post by alex7892
Also, for the 25 marker. When moving on too a new paragraph do you leave a gap between each paragraph or just start a new sentence underneath with an indent?


Leave a gap, it's much clearer.
Original post by alex7892
Okay sweet, how could I use it in my essay? Could you please give an example? Also, do you leave spaces inbetween paragraphs for your 25 marker?


You would use it in terms of your evaluation. You'd make a point on, say a form of government intervention due to market failure, you would use the 'markets are dynamic and policies are static' arguement as a criticism of government intervention, this is why free market economist argue that markets are better left unregulated to round your arguement off nicely. Something along those lines
Reply 152
Original post by mindlessvandalism
You would use it in terms of your evaluation. You'd make a point on, say a form of government intervention due to market failure, you would use the 'markets are dynamic and policies are static' arguement as a criticism of government intervention, this is why free market economist argue that markets are better left unregulated to round your arguement off nicely. Something along those lines


Thanks very much! And you would agree with leaving the gap between each paragraph?
Original post by alex7892
Thanks very much! And you would agree with leaving the gap between each paragraph?


No problem at all, and yeah i would, it just helps the examinier to understand how your essay flows and should hopefully read better
Original post by tehforum
1)

Your example doesn't relate the definition. If you want to put an example to confirm your 5 marks do so, but you explained shifts in supply, whereas you're supposed to be giving an example for elasticities. e.g wheat has a very low PES due to harvest times.
I am not even sure you'd get 5 marks for this, you said a "change in the price level" - that's macro. Leave out level. 3 marks IMO


2)

4 marks



IMO, this isn't a significant point to make. In future, try to look for a range from the start to the end of the period. Maybe 2 marks at most for this

Total 6/8


3) 8 max. You don't need to describe the diagram, by stating where the new prices and quantity are. The markscheme says: Note: Do not award marks for simply describing what a diagram shows, for example a shift
to the right of the demand curve. Just say, demand shifted to the right, hence increased price and quantity. HOWEVER, you need to build up a chain of reasoning, to EXPLAIN why increases in income or increases in population will cause demand to increase. Also, try to include TWO relevant definitions to get 2 easy marks - you cannot use the definition you had to write in the 5 marker.


4) Good start. But, you said governments should intervene by increasing the supply, and you analysed and evaluated, but the next paragraph said the government should provide subsidies - which is in essence, increasing supply. Therefore, I would get rid of "One way in which...another strategy. and copy


into the subsidies paragraph - more evaluation, higher marks.



Silly mistake - to the right.

The essay is good, but it doesn't address the second half of the question adequately - "against government
intervention"
You should talk about the market mechanism, and evaluate that.

I say 17/25

so 3+ 6 (maybe) + 8+ 17
= 34/50


hey, thanks for your feedback, very much appreciated.

for the 25 marker what sort of things would you mention about the market mechanism because i cant think of any because currently the free market has failed. also what are the disadvantages of government intervention, i.e why should the market be left alone.

in other words how would i address the second part of the question? which i have failed to answer lol and the mark schemes for the 25 marker are rubbish lol
Reply 155
has anyone got the mark scheme for the jan 12 econ1 paper?
Original post by tinytadpoletim
Did you write that powerpoint? I'm not sure the diagram for subsidies is correct...


It's fine. Supply shifts to the right, what else would it be?
Original post by undertaker1
could you answer that please, i want to see how you would answer it. do it in unlimited time though

i would say minimum prices= black markets(informal economy), grey markets, consequence on the unintended,

legislation= minimum age

free market equilibrium is to high- negative externalities in consumption. market failure


When talking about minimum price you can also say that it causes excess supply. Evaluative marks.
Original post by venenecinema
When talking about minimum price you can also say that it causes excess supply. Evaluative marks.


That's not evaluation; thats analysis.
Original post by tehforum
That's not evaluation; thats analysis.


Surely it's evaluation because you are evaluating the effectiveness of government intervention?

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