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Logs simultaneous equation

Solve the simultaneous equations:

ab= 25

log4a - log4b = 3

How do you do this? :smile:
Reply 1
Write the second equation as log a - log b = log 64, then write the LHS as log (a/b) and remove the logs. You then have SEs without logs
Reply 2
Simultaneously solving Log4a-log4b=3 and ab=25
Can be written as: log4(a/b)=3
Removing the log:a/b=43 which is: a/b=64
Rearranging: a=64b
Substitute this into the second equation and solve for rest
(edited 7 years ago)
Reply 3
Original post by teamjudo
Simultaneouslysolving Log4a-log4b=3andab=25Can be written as: log4(a/b)=3Removing the log:a/b=43 which is: a/b=64Rearranging: a=64bSubstitute this into the second equation: (64b)b=25Therefore: 64b2=25 So: b2=25/64And: b=sqrt(25/64) which is: b=5/8Again substitute this into the second equationfor a: a(5/8)=25Solve for a: a=25(8/5)Therefore: a=40


Full solutions (especially when they're horribly formatted) are against forum guidelines. Thanks.
Original post by nerak99
Write the second equation as log a - log b = log 64, then write the LHS as log (a/b) and remove the logs. You then have SEs without logs


Oooh thank you!!

I've gotten to b2 = 25/64 so would this give two solutions for b ( 5/8 and -5/8) or just one?
Reply 5
Original post by jessyjellytot14
Oooh thank you!!

I've gotten to b2 = 25/64 so would this give two solutions for b ( 5/8 and -5/8) or just one?


Consider what would happen if b were negative, can you take the logarithm of a negative number? :smile:
Original post by Zacken
Consider what would happen if b were negative, can you take the logarithm of a negative number? :smile:


Ah okay I guess not then :tongue:
Reply 7
Original post by jessyjellytot14
Ah okay I guess not then :tongue:


It's still good practice to write down both answers and then 'reject' one by giving a reason in an A-Level exam, sometimes marks are awarded for this.
Reply 8
Original post by jessyjellytot14
Oooh thank you!!

I've gotten to b2 = 25/64 so would this give two solutions for b ( 5/8 and -5/8) or just one?


y=logx.jpg
It is not possible to have a log(-x) for example
Reply 9
Original post by teamjudo
y=logx.jpg
It is not possible to have a log(-x) for example


It's quite possible. log(x)\log(-x) exists for all real x<0x < 0.
Original post by Zacken
It's quite possible. log(x)\log(-x) exists for all real x<0x < 0.


Well if we are noting that --x x>0 is positive then that is a waste of everyones time here.

But in Core maths, no log of a negative number and so that is a bit of a distraction.

In Core maths a log can be negative but you cant log a negative
(edited 7 years ago)

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