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Maths binomial probability help?

The question is:



I've gone through the whole textbook chapter and have no idea on how to get these answers (the table), so help would be appreciated
(edited 1 month ago)
Reply 1
Original post by Zuenbaxuc
The question is:

I've gone through the whole textbook chapter and have no idea on how to get these answers

If x=1, you must have thrown a head as you win on the first attempt
if x=2, you must win on the second throw so ...
...
Reply 2
Original post by mqb2766
If x=1, you must have thrown a head as you win on the first attempt
if x=2, you must win on the second throw so ...
...

ohhh it's the probability of not throwing a head on the first one then doing it on the second one, and the probability of not throwing a head is (1 - p) and throwing a head is p so (1 - p)p is the probability of not throwing a head then throwing a head
Reply 3
Original post by Zuenbaxuc
ohhh it's the probability of not throwing a head on the first one then doing it on the second one, and the probability of not throwing a head is (1 - p) and throwing a head is p so (1 - p)p is the probability of not throwing a head then throwing a head

Sounds right, and x=3 is obviously a combination of TTH or TTT.

If you draw the corresponding "tree" is almost a single branch, which gets longer only if you throw T. Its similar to a geometric distribution if you want to look it up.
(edited 1 month ago)
Reply 4
Original post by mqb2766
Sounds right, and x=3 is obviously a combination of TTH or TTT.
If you draw the corresponding "tree" is almost a single branch, which gets longer only if you throw T. Its similar to a geometric distribution if you want to look it up.

but shouldn't x = 3 just be (1 - p)²p ? isn't that the probability of 2 tails and a head? I don't really get why (1 - p)^3 is added on at the end.
Original post by Zuenbaxuc
but shouldn't x = 3 just be (1 - p)²p ? isn't that the probability of 2 tails and a head? I don't really get why (1 - p)^3 is added on at the end.

the game ends on the third go if you have TTH or TTT

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