Help with S1 Probability Question?

Maths and statistics discussion, revision, exam and homework help.

Announcements Posted on
TSR launches Learn Together! - Our new subscription to help improve your learning 16-05-2013
IMPORTANT: You must wait until midnight (morning exams)/4.30AM (afternoon exams) to discuss Edexcel exams and until 1pm/6pm the following day for STEP and IB exams. Please read before posting, including for rules for practical and oral exams. 28-04-2013
Sign in to Reply
  1. Dr.Pwepper's Avatar
    • Full Member
    • Posts: 105
    Help with S1 Probability Question?
    An online readers' club has 50 members. Glasses are work by 15 members, 18 are left handed and 21 are female. There are four females who are left handed, three females who wear glasses and five members who wear glasses are are left handed. Only one member wears glasses, is left handed and female.

    A member is selected at random. Find the probability that the member wears glasses given that she is left handed and female.

    Thanks!
  2. raheem94's Avatar
    • TSR Demigod
    • Posts: 5,512
    Re: Help with S1 Probability Question?
    (Original post by Dr.Pwepper)
    An online readers' club has 50 members. Glasses are work by 15 members, 18 are left handed and 21 are female. There are four females who are left handed, three females who wear glasses and five members who wear glasses are are left handed. Only one member wears glasses, is left handed and female.

    A member is selected at random. Find the probability that the member wears glasses given that she is left handed and female.

    Thanks!
    Draw a venn diagram.

    It is a conditional probability question.
  3. Dr.Pwepper's Avatar
    • Full Member
    • Posts: 105
    Re: Help with S1 Probability Question?
    (Original post by raheem94)
    Draw a venn diagram.

    It is a conditional probability question.
    Yeah, done that already. I'm stuck on what to do after that.

    I've attached an image of the venn diagram here...

    Click image for larger version. 

Name:	Untitled.png 
Views:	30 
Size:	5.8 KB 
ID:	142028
  4. the bear's Avatar
    • TSR Demigod
    • Location: Linton Travel Tavern
    • Posts: 7,186
    Re: Help with S1 Probability Question?
    Because there are six sub-categories a Two way table would be easier than a VD
  5. Jasmine_777's Avatar
    • Adored and Respected Member
    • Posts: 433
    Re: Help with S1 Probability Question?
    This is how I do it but it might sound a bit confusing ....

    You basically look at your venn diagram and tackle the given that part first 'given that she is left handed and female'
    and see how many people there are that wear glasses and are female... in your diagram, it's a total of 4.
    This becomes the denominator.

    Then in this overlap region, you look for the bit where the glasses circle overlaps with female and Left handed or in other words, the number of people who are LF, wear glasses and are female which is 1 here. This part becomes your numerator.

    So 1/4 should be your answer...

    Hope that helps!
    Last edited by Jasmine_777; 15-04-2012 at 00:39.
  6. raheem94's Avatar
    • TSR Demigod
    • Posts: 5,512
    Re: Help with S1 Probability Question?
    (Original post by Dr.Pwepper)
    Yeah, done that already. I'm stuck on what to do after that.

    I've attached an image of the venn diagram here...

    Click image for larger version. 

Name:	Untitled.png 
Views:	30 
Size:	5.8 KB 
ID:	142028




    We have to use conditional probability so we have to concentrate on the region marked in green.

    In the region in green, how many members are there in total?
    How many member in the green region are left handed, wear glasses and are female?
  7. Dr.Pwepper's Avatar
    • Full Member
    • Posts: 105
    Re: Help with S1 Probability Question?
    (Original post by Jasmine_777)
    This is how I do it but it might sound a bit confusing ....

    You basically look at your venn diagram and tackle the given that part first 'given that she is left handed and female'
    and see how many people there are that wear glasses and are female... in your diagram, it's a total of 4.
    This becomes the denominator.

    Then in this overlap region, you look for the bit where the glasses circle overlaps with female and Left handed or in other words, the number of people who are LF, wear glasses and are female which is 1 here. This part becomes your numerator.

    So 1/4 should be your answer...

    Hope that helps!
    You're awesome! Thanks guys
Sign in to Reply
Share this discussion:  
Article updates
Moderators

We have a brilliant team of more than 60 volunteers looking after discussions on The Student Room, helping to make it a fun, safe and useful place to hang out.

Reputation gems:
The Reputation gems seen here indicate how well reputed the user is, red gem indicate negative reputation and green indicates a good rep.
Post rating score:
These scores show if a post has been positively or negatively rated by our members.