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OCR Chemistry A F322 Chains, Energy and Resources Wed 23 May 2012

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Reply 1180
Original post by Alotties
I'm curious about people so I'm wondering if anyone here could answers these:

What other A levels do you take along with Chemistry?
What did you get in Chemistry at GCSE and what are you aiming to get at A level?
Are you going to carry on with chemistry next year?
What course are you looking to do at uni?

I'll answer for myself.
1) Biology, Maths, Psychology
2) C (yep, I know, don't look at me in shame :frown:)
3) Yes :smile:
4) Chemistry or Optometry

I'd love if other peeps could take a few secs to answer!


1) Biology, Maths, Religious Studies
2) A and A* in core and additional science
3) Yeah :smile:
4) Medicine
Reply 1181
Original post by thescientist17
But the enthalpy of the products is greater as it says it's 872 or whatever it was which is bigger than 697?


I got 771 actually... I don't know...

anyway, remember there are two H-Cl bonds to be formed, not 1.
Reply 1182
Original post by LegendX
cus, u know the catalyst helps to bring reactions to an equilibrium quicker without actually changing the position of the equilibirum, hence, one of the rates must decrease for the other one to increase for it to reach equilibrium....

comprende?


i do thanks!
Reply 1183
Original post by narli
wowwww....i suppose this exam isnt THAT hard
good luck!


Lol we will find out tomorrow and thanks , good luck to you too I'm
Sure you will do great :smile:
Reply 1184
Original post by ReTurd
I have a question
when doing enthalpy change of reaction, which reactant/product do you use the moles of for enthaply change?
E.g. For enthaply of combustion you use the moles of reactant being burnt. and for enthalpy of formation you use the moles of the product you want formed.
So which do you use for enthalpy of reaction?


well, you're involving all the moles in the equation, just as you would if you were working it out using average bond enthalpies instead.

So you multiply the particular parts of the equation, depending on the number of moles in the balanced equation.

does that make much sense? If you've got an example question...
Just watched a video and very confused. He said the energy lost by the chemical system was -200. Enthalpy reactants 2600 enthalpy produts 2800. I thought exothermic was when enthalpy of products was smaller than enthalpy of reactants? Could someone please explain enthalpy to me :frown:


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Original post by ReTurd
I have a question
when doing enthalpy change of reaction, which reactant/product do you use the moles of for enthaply change?
E.g. For enthaply of combustion you use the moles of reactant being burnt. and for enthalpy of formation you use the moles of the product you want formed.
So which do you use for enthalpy of reaction?


you look for the enthalpy change thats indicated in the question it can be comubstion or formation.
Reply 1187
bleh i'm suddenly feeling nervous now :/
Original post by D4rth
Oh it's one of you... Loreto ftw


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Just bitter because we beat you in the league tables. But it's fine, we're very modest of our achievements. :cool:
Reply 1189
Hey guys, another question:

How would you determine quickly, the number of structural isomers of : C8H18 and C8H17O
Original post by med123
here is a question

chain length inceases, value of enthalphy change of combustion becomes more negative. Use your understanding of bond breaking and bond making to explain this trend?


As chain length increases, so does the amount of and in turn strength of the van der waals forces. (presuming we are talking about a hydrocarbon). If bond making is an exothermic process, then as more bonds need to be broken, which is an endothermic process, it means the enthalpy change of combustion becomes more negative, as more enthalpy is found due to the more presence of stronger bonds?

ISH? :s-smilie:
Reply 1191
can someone give me the link to the jan 2012 f322 paper please? :wink:
hi, my question:

whats the answer for question 1b iv?
Originally i had assumed that, because in the stem of the question it stated that myrcene had a triple bond but my answer was not like theres.

http://www.ocr.org.uk/download/pp_10_jun/ocr_57549_pp_10_jun_gce_f322.pdf
Q4 jan 2012 how is it exothermic if the enthalpy of products is (184 + 697) and enthalpy of reactants is 697? Shouldn't enthalpy of products be smaller? Someone please help me I'm really confused! :confused:


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Reply 1194
Original post by sr2123
Hey guys, another question:

How would you determine quickly, the number of structural isomers of : C8H18 and C8H17O


i'd also like to know this
Reply 1195
Original post by thescientist17
Q4 jan 2012 how is it exothermic if the enthalpy of products is (184 + 697) and enthalpy of reactants is 697? Shouldn't enthalpy of products be smaller? Someone please help me I'm really confused! :confused:


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Delta H= Bonds broken - Bonds made
So for bonds broken its 436+243=679
bonds made is 2x (we are trying to find out the H-Cl bond which is made twice)
679-2x=-184
rearrange to
679+184=2x
863=2x
x=431.5
Reply 1196
Original post by LegendX
hi, my question:

whats the answer for question 1b iv?
Originally i had assumed that, because in the stem of the question it stated that myrcene had a triple bond but my answer was not like theres.

http://www.ocr.org.uk/download/pp_10_jun/ocr_57549_pp_10_jun_gce_f322.pdf


Yes that it what the original compound looks like. However, they are now asking for an isomer of what you drew.
Reply 1197
Guys please:

How would you determine quickly, the number of structural isomers of : C8H18 and C8H17O
Original post by myyrh
Delta H= Bonds broken - Bonds made
So for bonds broken its 436+243=679
bonds made is 2x (we are trying to find out the H-Cl bond which is made twice)
679-2x=-184
rearrange to
679+184=2x
863=2x
x=431.5


Thanks, I think I'm getting confused with delta H = delta H products - delta H reactants.. What do you use this equation for? And if the enthalpy is 863 why is it exothermic as this is greater than 679? Or is this different because it's a different equation? I don't really understand the difference!
Reply 1199
Original post by thescientist17
Thanks, I think I'm getting confused with delta H = delta H products - delta H reactants.. What do you use this equation for? And if the enthalpy is 863 why is it exothermic as this is greater than 679? Or is this different because it's a different equation? I don't really understand the difference!


The question is regarding bond enthalpies, not enthalpy change of formation/combustion. When dealing with bond enthalpies always use the formula (bonds broken(endothermic process) -bonds made(exothermic process). The overall enthalpy change is exothermic (-184) because the bonds made> bonds broken. Think of it in numbers, 679 is less than 863 so overall it's exothermic.
What you seem to be thinking about is regarding enthalpy change of formation/ combustion. This is when you would use the relevant equations.

-If information is given in enthalpy change of formation (the little f) use the following
Products-reactants

-If information is given in enthalpy change of combustion (the little c) use the following
reactants-products

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