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C2 Proof

How to prove the sum of a geometric sequence

i got this so far
Sn=a+ar+ar2.........arn1S_n = a+ar+ar^2 .........ar^{n-1}

rSn=ar+ar2+ar3......arn1+arnrS_n=ar+ar^2 + ar^3 ......ar^{n-1} +ar^n

what to do next?

Spoiler

Reply 1
Original post by thefatone
How to prove the sum of a geometric sequence

i got this so far
Sn=a+ar+ar2.........arn1S_n = a+ar+ar^2 .........ar^{n-1}

rSn=ar+ar2+ar3......arn1+arnrS_n=ar+ar^2 + ar^3 ......ar^{n-1} +ar^n

what to do next?

Spoiler



Subtract the two so that most of the terms cancel out.
Reply 2
Original post by Zacken
Subtract the two so that most of the terms cancel out.


ok
lets call rSn 2 and Sn 1
1-2
SnrSn=a+arnS_n -rS_n= a+ar^n???
Reply 3
Original post by thefatone
ok
lets call rSn 2 and Sn 1
1-2
SnrSn=a+arnS_n -rS_n= a+ar^n???


No. Try again, what does subtraction mean? Do you understand the difference between subtraction and addition? How did you get +arn+ar^n?
Reply 4
Original post by Zacken
No. Try again, what does subtraction mean? Do you understand the difference between subtraction and addition? How did you get +arn+ar^n?


To me :facepalm:

right i see so it must be arn-ar^n thanks for clearing that up
Reply 5
Original post by thefatone
To me :facepalm:

right i see so it must be arn-ar^n thanks for clearing that up


Yep.
Reply 6
Original post by Zacken
Yep.


phew that was close almost asked for help on the integration question(8) then realised i made a mistake on the first bit
where i said

the gradient of the normal is 12\dfrac{1}{2}


when i said earlier ondydx=1\dfrac{\mathrm d y}{\mathrm d x} =-1

at least i didn't get it wrong and the last question was a show ^-^ what a lifesaver "show" is....
(edited 7 years ago)
Reply 7
Original post by thefatone
phew that was close almost asked for help on the integration question(8) then realised i made a mistake on the first bit
where i said

the gradient of the normal is 12\dfrac{1}{2}


when i said earlier ondydx=1\dfrac{\mathrm d y}{\mathrm d x} =-1

at least i didn't get it wrong and the last question was a show ^-^ what a lifesaver "show" is....


Good going.
Reply 8
Original post by Zacken
Good going.


phew hopefully 100% in this paper ....

hope
Reply 9
Good job.
Reply 11


Uhm... you have the equation y = x + 4/x^2 that gives you the y coordinate for every x coordinate you plug in...
Reply 12
Original post by Zacken
Uhm... you have the equation y = x + 4/x^2 that gives you the y coordinate for every x coordinate you plug in...


yes so i got 2 as an x-cood oh poop....
lost another mark there *cries

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