Hey could someone please read and give feedback on my essay, I'm finding it really difficult answering these essay questions thanks.
Animals do not feel pain as we do.
In what way might ‘feel’ here have a different meaning from ‘sense’?
What kinds of experiments or observations might support such a view?
Advance an argument against the statement above. i.e. that animals feel pain of the same kind and extent as we do.
Humans might perceive that animals to only pain i.e. only being aware of the sensation and not realising that it is a hurtful one. Feeling pain is different as it instigates a more emotional and rapid response, while sensing pain would seem to lead to a more calm reaction.
The fact that animals aren’t able to communicate with humans leads us to the assumption that the pain they are experiencing might not be of the same type. How can one be sure what truly is being felt by an animal? A dog with lymphoma will not be able to tell us about the pain it’s experiencing; we would only be able to imagine what it is feeling through the symptoms that it is showing. In fact, dogs have evolved as predators and one of their behavioural habits is to not show pain, which explains why sometimes we aren’t aware that they might be experiencing pain. Furthermore it becomes more difficult to identify the type of pain when considering the simpler organisms such as insects as their structural anatomy is so different compared to ours.
It is evident however, that animals do go through pain which is similar to ours. This is because animals contain the same type of nociceptors (peripheral nerve fibres) which become activated when we are exposed to a damaging stimuli. Putting alcohol on a cut will therefore have the same magnitude of pain in humans and animals. Moreover, animals are subject to psychological pain to the same extent if not more as us. There have been several cases where dogs were found resting on their owners’ graves after they passed away. Dogs are not able to communicate their feelings, but from their behaviour we can safely deduce that they are suffering from an emotional experience.
Although we do not have the ability exchange feelings with animals, and that sometimes, it appears that what animals experience might not be the same sort of sensation we would have. Animals do have the same features of the nervous system and their behaviour proves that they do feel pain as well as sense it.