The Student Room Group

Concerning opium crops in Afghanistan

ConcerningAs part of the MUN's plan for expansion in terms of activity, the representative for Afghanistan would like to publish its recommendations on the issue of opium production in the country to the GA to gage the opinion of member states. It has long been the case that Afghanistan produces and exports the greatest amount of opiates - estimates put the figure as high as 90%, with profits made by the Taliban standing at $3 billion annually. The Afghanistan government feels the situation as it stands, with ever-increasing quantities of opium crops being planted and harvested, is entirely unacceptable. At this time we are calling on all MUN countries to join us in our quest to rid the land of this debilitating crop.

With the support of the international community we seek to:

Remove the Taliban from control of the country's opium farms through the use of accurately-directed force;

Move opium farmers towards other crops and put in place measures to ensure their continued safety;

Put in place measures to effectively screen all outgoing methods of transportation that could be used to export the raw opium from the country as best we can;

Seek out and detain all those involved in the production and exportation of this deadly crop.



The benefits of putting in place such a program will surely outweigh the short-term costs of running it. The cost of drug addiction worldwide could easily exceed $1 trillion dollars each year, with the global drug trade being valued at $400 billion annually, a statistic that needs to be addressed with drastic measures. The affects of drugs on the world's population has to be dealt with and Afghanistan believes that, by cutting out such a massive supply of heroine onto the world market, we can begin to reduce the value of the drugs trade and its effect on the economy of every country worldwide.

The delegate for Afghanistan takes great pride in commending this action plan to the MUN and hopes it will bring about the measures we have proposed within.

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The above is actually more of a discussion topic, with the possibility of leading to a resolution. Afghanistan was concerned with gaging the opinion of the GA before launching such a drastic program of action.
Reply 2
Venezuela agrees with the priciple of shutting down the illegal drug industry.

However we would like a clarification on this point.

Remove the Taliban from control of the country's opium farms through the use of accurately-directed force;


Venezuela will not get involved in an on going war which does not involve us.
Reply 3
Georgia would support any informative and productive discussions regarding both drugs production and the funding of the Taliban.

Georgia would particularly support discussions looking at moving the current illegal drugs crops from a product of terrorists, to a product for the international pharmaceuticals industry.
zav
Venezuela will not get involved in an on going war which does not involve us.


Would you take steps to facilitate the removal of the Taliban from control of these crops? The word 'facilitate' is purposefully ambiguous here as it can take different forms to getting involved in the war. Afghanistan feels that border control should be tightened, as well as stringent measures to combat illegal flights.
Reply 5
Captain Biggles
Would you take steps to facilitate the removal of the Taliban from control of these crops? The word 'facilitate' is purposefully ambiguous here as it can take different forms to getting involved in the war. Afghanistan feels that border control should be tightened, as well as stringent measures to combat illegal flights.


No we believe that you should be able to combat your own drug problem gangs, especially since you have half of NATO there anyway :rolleyes:
zav
No we believe that you should be able to combat your own drug problem gangs, especially since you have half of NATO there anyway :rolleyes:


You are forgetting that this is a global problem, especially since 90% of the heroine you find on your streets are coming out of Afghanistan. By creating a multilateral program of intervention, we can bring a stop to this awful drug ever reaching foreign soil. With an annual profit of approximately £3 billion ($6 billion), with this ever increasing as farmers turn to opium, this is not just a 'gang' - this is a worldwide organisation that requires worldwide attention. Afghanistan is still coming to terms with the effect of removing a government every day and, unfortunately, we cannot manage both with equal weighting.
Reply 7
Captain Biggles
You are forgetting that this is a global problem, especially since 90% of the heroine you find on your streets are coming out of Afghanistan. By creating a multilateral program of intervention, we can bring a stop to this awful drug ever reaching foreign soil. With an annual profit of approximately £3 billion ($6 billion), with this ever increasing as farmers turn to opium, this is not just a 'gang' - this is a worldwide organisation that requires worldwide attention. Afghanistan is still coming to terms with the effect of removing a government every day and, unfortunately, we cannot manage both with equal weighting.


You already have one of the largest military task forces in the world based in your country. What do you think it would take to tackle this problem on top of the force you have?

I know that production has increased since the US invasion though I will have to find some figures to prove this point.

Venezuela believes it would be hard for us to commit troops to tackle the drugs problem without interfering with the current ongoing war.
Reply 8
Georgia does not believe a commitment of troops is needed. The drugs need to flow from Afghanistan via some means of transport. It is these the international community could deal with effectively and without the need for military intervention or action.
Reply 9
Liechtenstein feels that a military move would be outside of the UN's mandate, and as such we could not support military action.

However we do deplore the current situation, and reiterate our condemnation of drug gangs such as these.
Varsity
Georgia does not believe a commitment of troops is needed. The drugs need to flow from Afghanistan via some means of transport. It is these the international community could deal with effectively and without the need for military intervention or action.


This is the the sort of support Afghanistan is requesting. However, the military task force already stationed within our country is dealing with the violent attacks and insurgency that cripple development of the region. A commitment of troops is indeed beyond the mandate of the UN, however we would like to formally request the assistance of the international community in this operation so as to put a stop to the cycle definitively - it is better to launch the operation with a show of zero-tolerance against the Taliban and other such drug-lords than to slowly implement measures that can be easily avoided if put in force one by one.
Reply 11
Captain Biggles
This is the the sort of support Afghanistan is requesting. However, the military task force already stationed within our country is dealing with the violent attacks and insurgency that cripple development of the region. A commitment of troops is indeed beyond the mandate of the UN, however we would like to formally request the assistance of the international community in this operation so as to put a stop to the cycle definitively - it is better to launch the operation with a show of zero-tolerance against the Taliban and other such drug-lords than to slowly implement measures that can be easily avoided if put in force one by one.


Venezuela rejects this proposal.
Reply 12
Georgia supports the proposal so long as it targets the trafficking of drugs from Afghanistan and does not tie nations into direct action within Afghanistan itself.

Georgia feels such action is the responsibility if the current NATO commitment to Afghanistan and the Afghan government itself, and believes further involvement bmy other nations (military or otherwise) could actually hamper the NATO mission in Afghanistan.

Georgia would like to reaffirm its support for the NATO mission in Afghanistan.
In a country where fighting still occurs, it is easy for drug-smuggling gangs to get across the border and begin to actively distribute the poppy. They are smart people, able to work around surveillance tactics currently in place and at times appear invisible to the authorities. What we will never do is force farmers into unemployment nor negotiate this issue with the Taliban and such gangs - Afghanistan wishes to take a zero-tolerance attitude towards the issue of drugs of any class. We urge countries of the world concerned with this situation to come forward and assist in our time of struggle. The benefits are truly staggering for your economies, not just ours.
UPDATE: "Eliminating narcotics cultivation and trafficking in Afghanistan will require a long-term national and international commitment," said the US State Department.

"The Afghan government must take decisive action against poppy cultivation soon to turn back the drug threat before its further growth and consolidation make it even more difficult to defeat."

Source: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/7271654.stm
Reply 15
The United Kingdom would like to point to its efforts in concert with its Allies, ISAF and the Afghan National Army to eradicate Opium production in Helmand Province and elsewhere in Afghanistan.
Ethiopia supports Afghanistan's desire to act on this problem but wishes to reserve resources and does therefore will not be involved in any military action whatsoever.
alasdair_R
The United Kingdom would like to point to its efforts in concert with its Allies, ISAF and the Afghan National Army to eradicate Opium production in Helmand Province and elsewhere in Afghanistan.


Afghanistan acknowledges the efforts of these parties and would like to make it clear to the internatinal community that the work being done by the organisation's stationed in our country is much-appreciated, however these resources unfortunately cannot meet the aim we have without further support. We believe the cost of any endeavour to halt production of the poppy would ultimately be returned many times over in health service savings.
mehitabel
Ethiopia supports Afghanistan's desire to act on this problem but wishes to reserve resources and does therefore will not be involved in any military action whatsoever.


Afghanistan is not calling for a direct show of force from any country willing to participate in this removal program. There are obviously forces deployed within Afghanistan that could be deployed to protect workers involved in destroying opium farms and, ironically, 'rehabilitating' the farmers, providing legal, rewarding work within their local community.
Captain Biggles
Afghanistan is not calling for a direct show of force from any country willing to participate in this removal program. There are obviously forces deployed within Afghanistan that could be deployed to protect workers involved in destroying opium farms and, ironically, 'rehabilitating' the farmers, providing legal, rewarding work within their local community.


Ethiopia says go for it.

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