The Student Room Group

Change in temperature/ rate

I recently did an experiment where I changed teh temperature from 24°C to 40°C then to 70°C.
The rate increased, as expected, but...

The difference in rate when i changed the temperature from 24°C to 40°C was much bigger than the change of rate between 40°C and 70°C, despite the temperature gap being smaller.

Is there any explanation fo this? Or is it anomalous?
Ta!

At 24°C the reaction took 200seconds
At 40°C the reaction took 140seconds
At 70°C the reaction took 120seconds
Reply 1
bigger difference?

cause the rate was larger maybe? o.O

(elaborate please)
Reply 2
That's extremely vague.

What was the experiment?
Reply 3
Reaction is exothermic, increased temperature leads to increased rate, temperature increases faster, rate increases.....etc.

Edit: Ahhh, misunderstood OPs question!
Reply 4
It was pottassium mangante and ethanedioic acid.
The thing that confused me:

At 24°C the reaction took 200seconds
At 40°C the reaction took 140seconds

So an increase of 16°C reduced the reaction by 1 minute

At 70°C the reaction took 120seconds

Here an increase of 30°C only reduced the reaction by 20 seconds
??

Surely a bigger rise in temperature would mean a bigger loss in time?
Reply 5
Halfth order reaction wrt temperature?
Reply 6
Isn't that reaction autocatalytic..both the Mn2+ ions produced in the reaction as well as the temperature increase the rate of reaction?
Reply 7
I think it is, which makes the OPs times somewhat....dubious
Reply 8
isnt it simply cause its not a linear relationship between temperature and rate of reaction?
Reply 9
Reba1
It was pottassium mangante and ethanedioic acid.
The thing that confused me:

At 24°C the reaction took 200seconds
At 40°C the reaction took 140seconds

So an increase of 16°C reduced the reaction by 1 minute

At 70°C the reaction took 120seconds

Here an increase of 30°C only reduced the reaction by 20 seconds
??

Surely a bigger rise in temperature would mean a bigger loss in time?


According to you, if I carry the reaction out at a high enough temperature, it will take a negative amount of time.
Reply 10
Chaoslord
isnt it simply cause its not a linear relationship between temperature and rate of reaction?
That's what I thought. Maybe the temperature vs. reaction rate graph is shaped like -x^2.
DomAD
That's what I thought. Maybe the temperature vs. reaction rate graph is shaped like -x^2.


minus x^2? lol higher temps mean NO reaction =P

i reckon its a curve with a limit

kinda like root x graph but tending to a limit (y = something)

but i dont think op cares anymore ^_^
Reply 12
Chaoslord
minus x^2? lol higher temps mean NO reaction =P

i reckon its a curve with a limit

kinda like root x graph but tending to a limit (y = something)

but i dont think op cares anymore ^_^
Haha, forgot about that. Basically i think we've established that the relationship between temperature and rate of reaction is not linear.
Maybe Kelvin temperatures are more relevant here.
how about at a higher temp, more heat was lost to the surroundings??

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