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C3 differentiation !!!!! :(

ok, so I thought I was understanding differentiation fine until I came across this question..

2tan^4 (5x- pi) I changed it to 2tan(5x-pi)^4 so my dy/dx= 8sec^2 (5x-pi)^3 x (5)= 40sec^2 (5x-pi), where am I going wrong ??:frown: :frown:

Please help a v.confused student

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Reply 1
Original post by kandykissesxox
ok, so I thought I was understanding differentiation fine until I came across this question..

2tan^4 (5x- pi) I changed it to 2tan(5x-pi)^4 so my dy/dx= 8sec^2 (5x-pi)^3 x (5)= 40sec^2 (5x-pi), where am I going wrong ??:frown: :frown:

Please help a v.confused student


2tan4 (5x- pi) change it to 2[ tan(5x-pi) ]4

try it like this
Reply 2
Original post by kandykissesxox
ok, so I thought I was understanding differentiation fine until I came across this question..

2tan^4 (5x- pi) I changed it to 2tan(5x-pi)^4 so my dy/dx= 8sec^2 (5x-pi)^3 x (5)= 40sec^2 (5x-pi), where am I going wrong ??:frown: :frown:

Please help a v.confused student


How many marks is it worth?

Have you covered double angle formulae?

EDIT: scratch that - it would just complicate things
(edited 8 years ago)
y = 2[tan( 5x - π )]4

let u = tan( 5x - π )

du/dx = 5sec2( 5x - π )

y =2u4

dy/du = 8u3 = 8tan3( 5x - π )

dy/dx = dy/dy*du/dx....
You have to use chain rule twice
Original post by TeeEm
2tan4 (5x- pi) change it to 2[ tan(5x-pi) ]4

try it like this


Ohh ok, the extra bracket makes it look a lot more neater. I'll give it a go.


Original post by nucdev
How many marks is it worth?
Have you covered double angle formulae?

EDIT: scratch that - it would just complicate things


no idea- its a question from an exam solutions vid.

Original post by the bear
y = 2[tan( 5x - π )]4




let u = tan( 5x - π )

du/dx = 5sec2( 5x - π )

y =2u4


dy/du = 8u3 = 8tan3( 5x - π )

dy/dx = dy/dy*du/dx....


do I need to continue with the differentiation or is this the final answer ?
Original post by kandykissesxox
ok, so I thought I was understanding differentiation fine until I came across this question..

2tan^4 (5x- pi) I changed it to 2tan(5x-pi)^4 so my dy/dx= 8sec^2 (5x-pi)^3 x (5)= 40sec^2 (5x-pi), where am I going wrong ??:frown: :frown:

Please help a v.confused student


Be carful with using chain rule correctly.

You should have

dydx=8tan3(5xπ)ddx[tan(5xπ)] \dfrac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x } = 8 \tan^3 (5x - \pi) \cdot \dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d} x } \bigg[ \tan{(5x - \pi)} \bigg]
(edited 8 years ago)
Original post by kandykissesxox
Ohh ok, the extra bracket makes it look a lot more neater. I'll give it a go.




no idea- its a question from an exam solutions vid.



do I need to continue with the differentiation or is this the final answer ?


i left the last bit 4u :yep:
Original post by Louisb19
Be carful with using chain rule correctly.

You should have

dydx=8tan3(5xπ)3ddx[tan(5xπ)] \dfrac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x } = 8 \tan^3 (5x - \pi)^3 \cdot \dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d} x } \bigg[ \tan{(5x - \pi)} \bigg]


How would I know to differentiate this twice???
I'm so confused omg
Reply 10
Original post by kandykissesxox
I'm so confused omg


Lmao so am I and I did a maths degree (well half) :facepalm: :ashamed2:

I need a pen and paper to work it out Lol.
Original post by kandykissesxox
How would I know to differentiate this twice???


Well you use the chain rule, for a composite function the differential is given by

f(g(x))g(x) f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x)

So in your example f(x)=2x4 f(x) = 2x^4 and g(x)=tan(5xπ) g(x) = \tan{(5x - \pi)}

To get a final answer you would need to find g'(x) (which I left up to you).
Original post by nucdev
Lmao so am I and I did a maths degree (well half) :facepalm: :ashamed2:

I need a pen and paper to work it out Lol.


My differentiation confidence is slowly declining..


Original post by Louisb19
Well you use the chain rule, for a composite function the differential is given by

f(g(x))g(x) f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x)


So in your example f(x)=2x4 f(x) = 2x^4 and g(x)=tan(5xπ) g(x) = \tan{(5x - \pi)}

To get a final answer you would need to find g'(x) (which I left up to you).


I seriously do not know how to add the sec^2 onto it. I just need a step by step clear method
Original post by kandykissesxox
I'm so confused omg


I know it feels confusing however just think about it logically. It is tricky because you need to use the chain rule twice (since ddx[tan(5xπ)] \dfrac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x} \bigg[ \tan{(5x - \pi)} \bigg] requires chain rule).
(edited 8 years ago)
Original post by Louisb19
I know it feels confusing however just think about it logically. It is tricky because you need to use the chain rule twice (since ddxtan(5xπ) \dfrac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x} \tan{(5x - \pi)} requires chain rule).


OK I'M GOING TO TRY AGAIN OMG OMG OMG :colonhash: *breaths*
Original post by kandykissesxox
My differentiation confidence is slowly declining..




I seriously do not know how to add the sec^2 onto it. I just need a step by step clear method


Sec comes into it because you need to multiply by g(x) g'(x) .

Evaluate ddx[tan(5xπ)] \dfrac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x} \bigg[ \tan{(5x - \pi)} \bigg]

and you should see why sec is part of the answer.
Original post by kandykissesxox
I'm so confused omg


Original post by the bear
y = 2[tan( 5x - π )]4

let u = tan( 5x - π )

du/dx = 5sec2( 5x - π )

y =2u4

dy/du = 8u3 = 8tan3( 5x - π )

dy/dx = dy/dy*du/dx....



Hey, look this guy did it here above, he used the chain rule.

Check this video out if you're still confused, there is a very similar example that Mr examsolutions goes through: http://www.examsolutions.net/maths-revision/core-maths/differentiation/methods/chain-rule/sincostan%5En/tutorial-1.php

gl
(edited 8 years ago)
Original post by Louisb19
Sec comes into it because you need to multiply by g(x) g'(x) .

Evaluate ddx[tan(5xπ)] \dfrac{\mathrm{d} }{\mathrm{d} x} \bigg[ \tan{(5x - \pi)} \bigg]

and you should see why sec is part of the answer.


ok so far i have this:

8tan^3(5x-pi)^3 x sec^2x (5)
Original post by bakedbeans247
Hey, look this guy did it here above, he used the chain rule.

Check this video out if you're still confused, there is a very similar example that Mr examsolutions goes through: http://www.examsolutions.net/maths-revision/core-maths/differentiation/methods/chain-rule/sincostan%5En/tutorial-1.php

gl


It's the same question lol, I did watch the vid. I'm still stuck :frown:
Original post by kandykissesxox
It's the same question lol, I did watch the vid. I'm still stuck :frown:


Oh lol. Well i think your problem might be understanding how the chain rule works? What is it you're not getting exactly?

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