The Student Room Group

Maths

The population, P, of bacteria in an experiment can be modelled by the formula P = 100e 0.4t ,
where t is the time in hours after the experiment began.
(a) Use the model to estimate the population of bacteria 7 hours after the experiment began.

(b) Interpret the meaning of the constant 100 in the model.

(c) How many whole hours after the experiment began does the population of bacteria first
exceed 1*million, according to the model?
Original post by HashMash
The population, P, of bacteria in an experiment can be modelled by the formula P = 100e 0.4t ,
where t is the time in hours after the experiment began.
(a) Use the model to estimate the population of bacteria 7 hours after the experiment began.

(b) Interpret the meaning of the constant 100 in the model.

(c) How many whole hours after the experiment began does the population of bacteria first
exceed 1*million, according to the model?


What have you tried? Where are you stuck?
Reply 2
Original post by old_engineer
What have you tried? Where are you stuck?


I'm, stuck on the first part at the moment.
I tried looking for a worked example and I found

P=100e^0.4t
P(7)=100e^2.8
=1644

No explanation, no nothing. So i'm confused how this answer was gotten, could you explain?.
Original post by HashMash
I'm, stuck on the first part at the moment.
I tried looking for a worked example and I found

P=100e^0.4t
P(7)=100e^2.8
=1644

No explanation, no nothing. So i'm confused how this answer was gotten, could you explain?.

At seven hours after the experiment began, t, by definition, is equal to 7. So all you need to do is substitute t = 7 in the given formula P = 100e^(0.4t).
Reply 4
Original post by old_engineer
At seven hours after the experiment began, t, by definition, is equal to 7. So all you need to do is substitute t = 7 in the given formula P = 100e^(0.4t).


Well thats just
P = 100e^2.8 then right? is there nothing I must do further?
Original post by HashMash
Well thats just
P = 100e^2.8 then right? is there nothing I must do further?


No, apart from determining and stating the numerical value.
Reply 6
Original post by old_engineer
No, apart from determining and stating the numerical value.


Which would be?
Reply 7
Original post by HashMash
Which would be?
You quoted it yourself in post #3

:smile:
(edited 1 year ago)
Reply 8
Original post by davros
You quoted it yourself in post #3

:smile:

But thats exactly what I don't understand, where did the 1644 come from? whats the working out behind it
Original post by HashMash
But thats exactly what I don't understand, where did the 1644 come from? whats the working out behind it


You're supposed to use your calculator to find the numerical value of 100e^2.8
Reply 10
Original post by old_engineer
You're supposed to use your calculator to find the numerical value of 100e^2.8


Oh god. That makes much more sense. Thanks alot man.

Quick Reply

Latest