I'm not sure what stage of education you are at so i'll give you a chance to answer them anyway., However I will point you in the right direction.
1) This is a simulateaneous question. So you need to rearrange one of the equations and sub it into the other. That way you will get a value(s) for one letter and then sub your answer in again to get your answer for the other letter.
2) I hope you can appreciate this has a similar layout to a quadratic equation - it is a 'disguised quadratic'. I hope that helps.
If you need more info then let me know, but please try it first.