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What does this Virginia Woolf Quote mean?

“Behind the cotton wool is hidden a pattern… the whole world is a work of art… there is no Shakespeare… no Beethoven… no God; we are the words; we are the music; we are the thing itself.”
Original post by Confusedboutlife
“Behind the cotton wool is hidden a pattern… the whole world is a work of art… there is no Shakespeare… no Beethoven… no God; we are the words; we are the music; we are the thing itself.”


I guess like much of her writing it is quite loose and impressionistic - often you gain what you will from her vague expression and that's the beauty of it.

The way I read these lines is she is referring to the gritty, somewhat banal, and repetitive truth of reality, of our existences - that is the pattern "behind the cotton wool".

The cotton wool can be understood as the words/works of artists, such as Shakespeare or Beethoven, or the narrative of God/religion, which attempt to dress up the pattern of our real life experience in cotton wool. They attempt to elaborate on it, construct something else or other than the unavoidable thing beneath it - the pattern. Cotton wool is quite a superficial material, it doesn't have much substance, and it is airy, soft, delicate, and it is protective.

The stories of artists and of God attempt to protect us from the unchangeable reality that is behind - the pattern. Such narratives elaborate on the rawness of life, often idealise it, and construct meaning, or something more beautiful from it. But the pattern beneath the cotton wool is something ongoing, repetitive, and unavoidable. It repeats itself, doesn't alter, and simply is. It can't be avoided, changed or re-constructed as something else.

So, I think she describes in a poetic way that we can pull a cover over the reality of human experience, through inventing or constructing narratives of meaning, but as we search deeper, we find that the only real, and perhaps mundane, source of truth, beauty and meaning, is us and our experience.
(edited 6 years ago)
Reply 2
Strictly and emphatically so: this quote from her diary (I think) is neither loose nor impressionistic. Woolf deftly states her atheist position.
The cotton wool is the humdrum the boring part of daily life while works of art help us to see the patterns, the deeper truths that are obscure by irrelevant and/or repetitive things that take up so much space in the day to day (thus cotton wool, because we can do many of them half asleep). The thing itself however is not the work of art, but ourselves, because we are the ones realising, finally understanding.
Remember that psychology and sociology were still in their infancies so that literature and art helped readers to see themselves and their societies in a new light.

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