Hi all, I'm likely only applying for 2018 entry (DPhil) but I hope you don't mind me participating in the discussion - I like to plan ahead :-)
By way of background, I'm a law graduate currently training to take the Swiss bar exam (I won't know whether I'll be done by September 2017 until, well September 2017, hence not applying yet). I graduated with an LLB and an LLM in Switzerland and also completed an LLM at the University of Hong Kong. Grade-wise I got a (high) magna in my LLB (I guess it would technically be a 2:1 in the UK), a (high) summa in my Swiss LLM, and a Distinction in my HK LLM (no percentages available.
I think I could salvage the 2:1 in the LLB (if necessary) with my LLM grades but I'm self-conscious about my previous academic writing. I like to and can write well but I feel none of the papers or dissertations I've written so far have been at a level that I'd comfortably submit as a writing sample.
Question: Do you think it is acceptable to either 1) [substantially] edit an academic paper previously written as part of my studies or 2) write a completely new short paper? Or does it look suspicious if my academic record shows several LLM dissertations / Master's theses, none of which I actually submit in their original form?
I have one publication which I co-authored with a colleage (back then a PhD student), but it wasn't in a major journal. I do hope to publish another paper by the time my application is due later next year, preferably in a respected journal, but as you know that's a time-consuming endeavour and getting accepted is not guaranteed.
Second question: Do you think given my age and experience (28 by the time I'll apply, 3+ years work experience [all relevant to my field] post graduation), it will reflect negatively on my acacdemic endeavours if I have so few / no major publications?
I know that they say publications are not a must and that they're aware that not everyone has the opportunity to publish before they apply for doctoral studies, but given my background I worry that it will look like I have been a bit "lazy" since I graduated. (I haven't, it's just that 60-hour workweeks leave little energy for this kind of thing.)
Other universities I'm thinking of applying to are Cambridge, LSE, and possibly KCL and UCL, though this may change once I'm set on a dissertation topic / research area (that's still in flux - my background and work experience is very diverse).
Any input is appreciated :-) Wishing you all the best for your applications and I'm curious to read what everyone else is up to!