I’m sure many people are getting slightly weary of the constant influx of “Are my GCSE grades good enough??”
I pick out GCSEs especially because there seems to be a rather simplistic view going around that because Oxford does not ask for AS UMS like Cambridge, they must necessarily put much more emphasis on GCSEs. While it may be true that they have a slightly greater emphasis (slightly being the operative word) I think a lot of applicants forget that GCSEs are only one part of a wealth of information that Oxford receives It would be foolish of them to discount a candidate solely because of a B at GCSE in an unrelated subject, or even a related subject.
So if you’re slightly worried about GCSE grades then please have a look at this first before making another thread
Disclaimer: I do not profess to be an expert in all things concerning Oxford admissions, but I think these general points are relatively uncontroversial for people who have gone through the process.
First question that pops up a lot: What are average GCSE grades of an Oxford student? The truth is it probably differs a lot from subject to subject, with anecdotal evidence suggesting anything from 4A*s to 7A*s. The important thing to take away is not one ‘golden number’ of A*s that you need. Don’t worry – the average is not 14+A*s or something like that – though obviously some candidates will have these grades.
For example, for Medicine, one of the most competitive courses and the course that frequently pops up as an example where GCSEs are important for the application, the average number of GCSEs was 10.45 and the mean proportion of A* grades was 0.91 for successful candidates – so around 9A*s. (Note: average does not mean minimum!)
http://www.medsci.ox.ac.uk/study/medicine/pre-clinical/statisticsI believe that GCSEs for Medicine is a different case than for other subjects in that Oxford explicitly states, “Initial short-listing was based heavily on available GCSE and BMAT data (both quantitative and objective measures)”.
Things to consider:1: How did your school do on average?Oxford makes use of contextualised data, so if you performed under the Oxford average but did much better than your peers in your school/local area then this will be taken into account.
http://www.ox.ac.uk/about_the_university/facts_and_figures/undergraduate_admissions_statistics/contextual_data.html2: How did you do at AS/A2?If you demonstrate a clear upward progression from GCSE to AS then often this balances out the poorer GCSE performance. Oxford would be foolish to see a B in Biology at GCSE and disregard an A at Biology AS.
I’ve seen several posts asking whether it’s worth retaking an A at GCSE to get an A* - this is very probably not necessary and concentrating on your AS levels rather than getting hung up on one GCSE grade would probably be more productive.
3: Extenuating circumstancesIf you underperformed due to illness/another valid reason then you should let Oxford know.
From Oxford’s FAQ:
“…each application to Oxford is considered carefully on its individual merits, so if you feel that you have not performed, or will not perform, to the best of your ability because of extenuating circumstances, please explain this on your application form. It would be helpful if your academic referee could also mention these circumstances when they write your reference. Tutors would take your personal circumstances in to account, but would need to be confident of your abilities to cope with your degree course.”4. Is there an admissions test?Another example of the wide variety of data Oxford uses for applications.
While Oxford doesn’t ask for UMS, they do use their own admissions tests for many subjects, which are better indicators of potential for your subject than the shallow nature of GCSEs.
http://www.ox.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate_courses/applying_to_oxford/tests/Good performance on these tests will probably, like upward progression at A level, balance poor GCSE performance.
5: Do you need to submit written work?It’s a bit unclear how important written work is for different subject, but the same principle as above applies – it’s yet another way to impress tutors and to show that you are more than your GCSE grades suggest.
http://www.ox.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate_courses/applying_to_oxford/written_work/index.html6: The interviewThere’s been a recent thread about the importance of the interview where the general consensus is that it is pretty damn important. A good interview can tip the balance in your favour despite an average paper performance, while a bad interview has been the doom of many people who, on paper, seem ideal. There was a radio documentary last year called “How to get into Oxford” where an English applicant’s feedback noted that he got one of the top marks for ELAT at his college and one of the top scores for his submitted essay, but he ranked near the bottom for interviews and subsequently did not get an offer. This is just one example of Oxford seeing past grades to academic potential and passion for the course.
Conlusion?Before you click that new thread button to ask about that pesky B or C at GCSE – please remember the above factors which are all of considerable importance to admissions. Don’t get too hung up on GCSEs – you don’t need perfect grades to consider applying, far from it. It is true that that many applicants will have amazing grades across their years of secondary education, but that doesn't mean they will automatically get in over you.
tl;dr: GCSEs aren’t everything, please stop worrying about minute details