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C2- Trigonometry Question

I've attached the Q, it's part (a) that I need help with- Thanks!
(edited 8 years ago)
Reply 1
Original post by couruthim
I've attached the Q, it's part (a) that I need help with- Thanks!


I swear I did this question in my CIE IGCSE Additional Maths textbook two years ago! :P

If you have P=r+r+rθ=2r+rθ=100\displaystyle P = r + r + r\theta = 2r + r\theta = 100 where θ\theta is the angle MON.

You also know that A=12r2θ\displaystyle A = \frac{1}{2}r^2 \theta

Can you eliminate θ\theta and write A in terms of r?

Hint:

Spoiler

Original post by couruthim
I've attached the Q, it's part (a) that I need help with- Thanks!


ok, so i'll let the angle MON = a, where a is in radians.
This gives
perimeter = 2r + ra
(because the length of an arc is radius times angle in radians)
and the perimeter = 100, so
2r + ra = 100.
a is not in the final expression, so rearrange to get:
a = (100-2r) / (r)

now find A. area of a sector is:
A = 1/2 r^2 a.

now sub in the value we previously found for a:
A = 1/2r^2((100-2r)/r)

if we multiply out we get:
A = (50r^2 - r^3) /r = 50r - r^2

hope that helps.
Reply 3
Original post by halfhearted
ok, so i'll let the angle MON = a, where a is in radians.
This gives
perimeter = 2r + ra
(because the length of an arc is radius times angle in radians)
and the perimeter = 100, so
2r + ra = 100.
a is not in the final expression, so rearrange to get:
a = (100-2r) / (r)

now find A. area of a sector is:
A = 1/2 r^2 a.

now sub in the value we previously found for a:
A = 1/2r^2((100-2r)/r)

if we multiply out we get:
A = (50r^2 - r^3) /r = 50r - r^2

hope that helps.


The general policy on this forum is to not provide the OP with the full solution but rather hints that he/she can work from there. :smile:
Original post by Zacken
The general policy on this forum is to not provide the OP with the full solution but rather hints that he/she can work from there. :smile:


oops, i get a bit carried away sometimes... these are good practice for me too! :smile:
Reply 5
Original post by halfhearted
oops, i get a bit carried away sometimes... these are good practice for me too! :smile:


I know what you mean, I have to consciously remind myself whenever I reply to a thread to not give away the whole solution.

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