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Both processes are intended to work on the genetic material. Both of the processes are aimed at maintaining the integrity of the genetic material.
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Both of the processes have deoxyribose nucleic acid (DNA) as the template.
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The direction of DNA and RNA synthesis takes place from 5' to 3' direction.
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Both of the processes need enzymes for the facilitation of important reactions.
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The process of DNA replication is intended to replicate the DNA, whereas in the process of transcription , DNA is transcribed into the molecule of RNA.
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The process of DNA replication mostly uses DNA polymerase, whereas RNA polymerase is used in the process of transcription.
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The process of DNA replication produces double stranded product, whereas RNA transcription produces single stranded product.
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The DNA produced in the DNA replication does not have uracil. On the other hand RNA produced in the process of transcription has uracil.
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