Original post by BenK64An fetus naturallly ages, grows and develops. Even if you refuse to class it as life now, it will enjoy life. A specific, individual human life, beginning as that specific, individual human fetus. Taking the chance away is the same- because there is nothing else to it. This is all murder is. 1) Murder removes the possibility of future life. 2) Murder is immoral, because people ought to be able to live their future life if they please. Well what if they cant please? What if its a fetus? What if it is an baby infant? What if it is a temporarily unconcious human? They have no clear expressed desire for future life, they are all incapable of maintining life on their own life. Are we to do with them what we please? No. We know that they will be alive like us, live like us, desire life like us in the coming future. Their state is temporary, and to kill them before they were able to enjoy future life, while we enjoy ours, is unfair.
Is it immoral to kill an unconcious being who you are fairly sure will wake in the future? This is the essential question. And even then this isn't quite the same. An unconcious adult, in a coma lets say, requires constant medical attention to survive. You may not kill him, but you may also say you will not save him either. (ie is it the same to kill as to let die). But the fetus, though reliant on the mother for survival, isnt something you can just let die. It will grow and develop as long as the mother continues to eat healthily. A healthy pregant mother will birth a healthy baby- you must actively kill it to remove its possibility for future life.
Lets be clear. I am not religous. Life is not 'sacred' in the religous or mystical sense. We are all completly physical beings. The univerise is totally deterministic. Humans are made of flesh, evolved from apes, we live, die, rot. But unless your trying to make the point that life is totally worthless and therefore there should be no laws against murder or rape or theft on anything for that matter- I dont see how this is relevent. If we are arguing about abortion, then we must have a start point of 1) human life has value, 2) murder is wrong. The debate is over whether a abortion constitutes murder - not whether murder is wrong or life is valuable to begin with. This is besides the point.
The fetus, the 2 year old, the old man all have the possibility of future life. All will live in the future, if not for premature death, natural or otherwise. Debating who to save is a debate on whose future life is more valuable. Picking one does not devalue the others potential for future life. Thus picking the 2 year old isnt a 'win', because it doesn't change the fact that killing the fetus is immoral.
A better question to ask me is whether i would save 1 two year old or 100 embryos. This is far more difficult for me to answer. The success rates of IVF can vary greatly, though at best they seem to be 30%. Moreover, unused embryos are destroyed, so it is unclear how many of those embryos would ever get the chance to develop. Since 1991 about 2 million unused embryos have been destroyed in the UK.
Who would I save? Intuitively the 2 year old, because she is large (relatively) and in front of me and capable of displaying emotions (causing greater guilt). Logic tells me that if even just 5% of those embryos were successfully used, then that is 5 against 1 and I should save the embryos. Emotion often wins in the heat of the moment.