you dont need to teach physical self defence to help tackle bullying.
Bullying is all about psychology. you will have far better effect teaching the students assertiveness skills and confidence type skills. Doesnt need to be physical at all.
You look underneath the physical aspects of some bullying and its all emotional abuse at the core and about the abuser being in power. Most bullying doesnt usually start with a kicking but with emotional abuse that works up to it, be it use of eye contact, name calling, practical jokes, setting the victim up etc all before it becomes physical violence.
I think the bigger problem is the way schools deal with bullies, or dont deal with them as the case is all too often!!! The youth charity i volunteer at has had loads of people come in being bullied and in the end the schools find it easier to move the victim rather than tackle the bully, which in my opinion is fundamentally wrong!
Its actually quite hard to get expelled permenantly from a school for bullying these days!! It doesnt send the right message to the bullys as they know they can get away with it.
Some schools even put the misbehavers in seperate class's and reward the little brats for turning up etc!!!!
I remember visiting a guy in hospital and in his school up in liverpool all the bad behaved kids were not excluded or expelled but moved to a seperate unit where they only studied for 3 GCSEs and spent the rest of the time doing "practical skills" outdoor aventurous training, mountain biking, working on cars etc!!!! they were in a class room for 2 days a week!! the rest was fun stuff supposedly meant to "rehabilitate" them through learning team work, self esteem, confidence etc under the theory that a lot of bullys and naughty kids are actually have a chronic low self esteem etc so overcompensate with disruptive/violent behaviour as a defence mechanism.
Although that may well be a sound psychological theory, it doesnt fulfill the need for punnishment of the abuser, important both to the abuser and victim. The victim needs to see the abuser is being punnished as it restores confidence in system and aids recovery, and the abuser needs to be punnished as the child needs to understand the consequences of thier actions.
ALL children push boundarys, they then get into trouble if they get caught and as they grow up they learn to respect boundarys as there is a negative consequence to breaking them. Boundarys translate into laws and as the child becomes an adult they learn to behave acceptably.
If theres no consequence to breaking these boundarys then, funnily enough, the kids wont respect those boundarys and keep breaking them because they want to. Sadly this translates into our ineffective legal system and the kids then realise no one can touch them and we end up in the mess of ASBO teens and antisocial behaviour, mainly by youths, that we have now.
removing the victim of bullying is massively wrong (regardless of cost to the school mopping up bullys) as it sends all the wrong signals to the victim who will have thier education severely disrupted, confidence and esteem crushed even more as they will feel at blame for being bullied and feel they are being punished. Otherwise the schools are basically sending a message that the rights of a few bullys are greater than the rights of the victim!!