Iron 2 is always green,
Co 2 is blue,
Copper goes from light to dark,
Iron 3 looks like poo.
Cr 3 is red in water,
and with excess ammonia purple is seen,
Aluminium's white or a clear solution,
everything else, is f***ing green.
All jokes aside,
Fe 2+ is always green, Fe 3+ is always brown. Easy.
Cobalt I consider like that colour change mouth wash. Pink untill you shake it and it turns blue. Its pink with water then add stuff and it goes blue (Except excess ammonia - Brown).
Copper is blue. Pale blue bar excess ammonia/CO3 which is dark blue/blue green respectively.
Aluminium has no colour as its not transitional
And chromium is a complete a** of a metal in that it takes any colour... like what the hell. I normally just put green if in doubt.