what is the difference between a subclimax and a plagioclimax community?
Deflected succession - caused by human interaction - leads to a plagioclimax community. The community stopped developing due to human interaction, it is at a stable state. Such as mowing grass, so the patch of land remains as grass. A subclimax community is before the climax community - final stage in succession.
Just as an extra: You have primary succession and secondary succession Primary - succession starts on new area/ exposed area of environment (such as on land) secondary - a disturbance (flood, fire) kills a community, but soil and nutrients remain, than succession begins again (but is faster than primary).
what is the difference between a subclimax and a plagioclimax community?
Subclimax community: the area or habitat couldn't be stopped from reaching the climatic climax, that is to say the negative consequences of an ecosystem in a development came true.
Plagioclimax community: area or habitat in which the ecosystem could be prevented from the bad developments in order to get worse.
In short: the two different communities stands for the different magnitude of ecological change caused by human activity. Here are just a few:
- cutting down the vegetation, as in the trees in a forest. - forest clearance by burning. - tree or crop planting. - grazing caused by the domesticated animals. - harvesting of planted crops