How GCSE combined science grades work: a quick guide

science student concept art

Here's a simple explanation of your combined science grades

Lots of students get confused about their combined science grades because they look different to the rest of their GCSEs.

We get quite a few questions about how these unique grades work on The Student Room, so we've put together a quick guide to help you understand them.

I’m a year 11 student. We've been told that we now only get two grades in science instead of three separate ones and I was hoping someone could explain this.

Madelaine58

What is combined science?

Combined science covers all three sciences: biology, chemistry, and physics. It’s sometimes called double science, as you’ll receive two GCSEs. 

The combined science GCSE doesn’t go into as much depth as taking biology, chemistry and physics individually. If you studied each science separately, you would receive three GCSEs.

There is not much difference between triple and combined, the main difference is the amount of content (for combined you have a third less content to learn).

flowersinmyhair (2024)

You get two grades for studying three sciences. Why?

Only the students who study the three sciences as separate subjects get three GCSEs, graded from graded from 9 (highest) to 1 (lowest) for each. 

So if you study combined science, you'll get two GCSE grades because the course covers around two-thirds of the content in the single GCSEs for biology, chemistry and physics.

Your overall mark will be split between biology, chemistry and physics, and equally weighted between paper 1 and paper 2 for each.

So Chemistry paper 1 only represents one sixth of the overall qualification.

DataVenia (2024)

How are combined science grades calculated?

I’ve heard you get two GCSEs presented as 4-4 or 9-9 etc. But I don’t understand what the two different grades are.

Katebuckley

Your grades will be given as two numbers because they are worth two GCSES. And the grading is similar to single GCSEs, going from 9-9 (highest) to 1-1 (lowest). 

But your combined grades will look one of two ways: they will either be the same number twice (e.g. 8-8) or one number followed by the number below it (e.g. 8-7). 

An 8-7 grade sounds confusing. If I missed out on an 8-8, why wouldn’t I just get a 7-7? 

Think of it as an in-between grade. It's there so you don’t drop down an entire double grade if you lose a couple of marks. For example: 

  • If you are one mark away from an 8 in a single GCSE, you would receive a 7.

  • If you are one mark away from an 8-8 in a double GCSE, you would receive an 8-7 instead of falling to a 7-7.

And remember: this double grade reflects your performance across all three sciences - you don't get a separate mark for each science or paper you've taken.

If you want to find out more about how combined science is graded, head over to Ofqual's website.

Ask a question in the GCSE Choice and Study Help forum
Your question will be posted in the GCSE Choice and Study Help forum
Awesome! Your question has now been posted. View your post here
  1. Please choose where you want to post your question.
    Please choose your study level.
    Please enter what your question is about.
    Please enter your question.
    Your message must have two characters or more.