Original post by winterscomingI'm not exactly sure what you mean by"vocationally based" jobs, since all jobs are vocations. Sometimes employers might seek people with a strong academic and mathematical background if the work itself happens to be heavily research-based, but that's only a small percentage of those around. Most technical IT jobs aren't academic or mathematical at all..
Most of the time, jobs such as Networking, Infrastructure, Security, Software Engineering, IT operations, Web design/development, Hardware engineering, etc. really depend upon having strong problem-solving, analytical and technical skills. Most IT jobs are about using technology or code to solve 'real' problems - e.g. building new apps for customers, or upgrading systems for employees, or writing scripts to automate things and save time, or to understand why some technology isn't working properly and fix it. The kinds of courses which focus on those skills are usually the 'vocational' courses - because they focus more on teaching the in-demand skills for those specific kinds of jobs.
In terms of vocational courses themselves, you need to look at the content and modules, but a lot of Computing courses focus on those areas. Sometimes the degrees are named after the vocation itself - e.g. you can get a Degree in Software Engineering, Networking, Cybersecurity, etc -- those are almost certainly going to focus on vocational skills for the IT jobs market. Many universities also have generic "Computing" degrees which give you a wide choice of modules, so that gives you a lot more control over the skills you'd be learning instead of choosing something specific like Software Engineering.
Sometimes computer science courses are more like software engineering degrees - especially at the lower and mid-ranked universities, they usually focus a lot on programming and on projects which are all about writing software.
It's mostly the universities in the 'top 20' whose Computer Science degrees focus more on maths, logical reasoning and academic study of computing. (They do include plenty of topics around programming and technology too, but less than vocational courses).
Here's a few things which usually indicate whether a degree focuses on vocational skills:
- Option to study for professional certification (e.g. Cisco, Oracle, Amazon, Microsoft) included as part of the degree
- Industrial Placement year between 2nd/3rd year
- Heavier focus on vocational/technical topics - e.g. Programming, Networking, Security, Web technologies, Databases, Cloud technologies, System design, UI/UX design, Testing, 'Embedded' systems.
- More emphasis on coursework-based assessment (maybe including group-based coursework), and fewer exams
- Usually only 1 or 2 Maths modules for the whole degree