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How do I integrate x^2/4-x?

Thank you!
Original post by Hlrk
How do I integrate x^2/4-x?

Thank you!


Carry out some sort of division and integrate term by term.
Reply 2
How would I go about that?
Original post by Hlrk
How would I go about that?


Using your preferred method of polynomial division.
If you can't remember how to divide polynomials you could note that:

x24x=x216+164x=(x+4)(x4)+164x=(x+4)+164x\displaystyle \frac{x^2}{4-x}=\frac{x^2-16+16}{4-x}=\frac{(x+4)(x-4)+16}{4-x}=-(x+4)+\frac{16}{4-x}
Original post by Hlrk
How do I integrate x^2/4-x?

Thank you!


An alternative method would be to substitute u=4-x
Original post by Mr M
If you can't remember how to divide polynomials you could note that:

x24x=x216+164x=(x+4)(x4)+164x=(x+4)+164x\displaystyle \frac{x^2}{4-x}=\frac{x^2-16+16}{4-x}=\frac{(x+4)(x-4)+16}{4-x}=-(x+4)+\frac{16}{4-x}

Huh...I have never approached it like that!
Reply 7
Original post by keromedic
Huh...I have never approached it like that!


It's just another way of approaching the problem of rewriting the integrand in a simpler way - polynomial long division will always work, but if you can spot a trick like this it always helps!
Original post by davros
It's just another way of approaching the problem of rewriting the integrand in a simpler way - polynomial long division will always work, but if you can spot a trick like this it always helps!

Thanks
I get how this works. I hate long division so kind of do what MrM did but rather unintuively Through use of the remainder theorem.
Think it goes something like
P(x)Q(x)=R(x)+S(x)Q(x)\dfrac{P(x)}{Q(x)}=R(x)+\dfrac{S(x)}{Q(x)}..

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