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Original post by scrotgrot
More demand side solutions to supply side problems. I'm not necessarily opposed to sending 'em back but it just wouldn't make the blindest bit of difference, certainly not in the medium to long term. Same with housing. And that's why everyone laughs at Farage now when he blames everything on immigrants.



They're not supply side problems though are they, it appears like supply problems because supply is far lower than demand, but in reality demand is ridiculously large. When will you people understand that no one wants to 'send em back', UKIP are not the BNP despite what lefties would have you believe. Supply of housing is improving but it's nowhere near adequate and never will be because the current levels of demand are almost impossible to meet.

Farage doesn't blame anything on the actual immigrants, he respects their desire to better themselves, he blames government policy. How can people still not see that high levels of immigration have crippled education,health and housing, it's so damn obvious. Immigration has to be controlled, filling our gaps in the labour force; an open door policy is arguably the worst domestic government policy decision in the UK of modern times. When will people wake up and realise UKIP are not anti-immigration. The young generation (I'm one of them) are dangerous to the UK's future, most are incapable of thinking for themselves; most get their views off twitter and their parents.
(edited 9 years ago)
Original post by Bornblue
Can you define a 'socialist' for me. Or rather define 'socialism'. Because I bet you're attributing it to something that isn't actually socialism.
Also socialism is a scale, not an absolute. The right wing make out like it's black and white. If you believe in the NHS you have socialist tendencies, if you believe in state schools you also have socialist tendencies. Some people have more than others, but I don't believe you can categorise someone as a 'socialist' like it's a boxed term.


Well, I'd certainly agree that this is true. I suppose I'm referring to Socialism in a reasonably radical form - a largely planned/more planned than not economy perhaps? I apologize that this is so vague, but I cannot see much more of a way around it that giving a taxonomy of a whole economy and using that as my standard.
Original post by scrotgrot
But the Tories don't do anything for the poor. Even things that appear to don't, like the (Lib Dem) personal allowance rise, only benefits those earning over the personal allowance, so the only people who lose out from it are the poorest on the Tory zero hour contracts and low paid jobs who don't earn £10,000 a year. Or Help to Buy/HtB ISA, which is a demand-side "solution" to a supply-side crisis which will just pump up demand and thus push up house prices still further.

And growth in employment is really not something to celebrate if so many of the jobs are:
- low-paid, we all know about the ZHC's
- insecure - the Tories extending the probationary period where you can be sacked on a whim to two years
- subject to a £2,500 fee for accessing an employment tribunal
- straight-up slavery (workfare)
- people sanctioned, on workfare, hounded off benefits or who have magically become "self-employed" are all counted as "employed"

All that means more value, in cash, labour, or good old fashioned exploitation potential, accruing to the employer at the expense of the employee. Yes the economy still grows, yes these people are (mostly) in something you might get away with calling a job, but who cares if none of the benefit is going to the workers who actually create all the wealth.


This post is just to replicate the exact problem that I attacked in the first place. It is not that the Conservative part does not 'do anything for the poor'.

You are mistaking short term benefits for benefits full stop. Indeed, I accept that it is probably true that, in regard to short-term improvements, the Conservatives do less for the poor than the rich. But why care about short-term solutions? Why do they matter if, in the long term, we are putting the poor in a situation in which they will be far worse than they would have been otherwise?

A similar issue occurs when we look at the immediate effects, or the obvious effects, of particular changes as opposed to the less obvious ones. If zero-hour contracts are one example - no doubt it is preferable that people should have long term, secure jobs than zero-hour contracts. But, even though this may make banning zero-hour contracts seem like a good idea, how can it be when it just leaves all those people relying on benefits? All it means is that the work doesn't get done, some company goes out of business or is less efficient and then just wastes money, and consequently everyone is paying more for everything and is consequently worse off. You can complain all you want about the plight of those on zero-hour contracts, but the only thing that allows you to do that is the fact that the other person suffering, paying an uncomfortable amount for what they would otherwise easily afford, is practically invisible.
Original post by cole-slaw
Of course it is true. That's the entire point of fiat money. I suggest you google "monetary economics for beginners" and start there.

No, it isn't true because what you said there is different from what you are saying now.

What you are saying here is basically a tautology i.e. that fiat money is money that is backed by a state.

But that's very different from saying all money must be backed by a state or only has value if it is backed by a state.

That's just clearly wrong. Even in the case of fiat money it is wrong as we can see in cases of hyperinflation where being backed by a state is not enough to give that money (much) value. What gives money its value is its use not state decree alone or in some cases at all.

Money is not synonymous with fiat money.
Original post by scrotgrot
No, the state really isn't great, for all the reasons you mention, but private banks would be even worse. I have outlined the theory for why the state is closer aligned with the people than private banks, which you have not engaged with. It's not blind faith in the state, it's just that I consider the state less awful than private banks would be.

Well your argument for state control essentially boiled down to the idea that politicians won't want the people they collect tax of to be too poor to pay tax in the future, yes?

I think you are misunderstanding the position I am arguing for a little bit in that you think that the banking system would be like what we have today when it wouldn't because what we have today is a crony-capitalism fusion of state power and the banking system. The banking system we have today is far from a free market system.

You also aren't recoginising that would do away with the legal privileges of banks and that various other institutions would also have the right to create loans. This means mutual entreprises and more democratic financial services providers would not be shackled by the laws that mean that "too-big-to-fail" banks have massive advantages over other financial instiutions.

I would argue that a free system would allow for a far more democratic revolution in banking as mutuals, building societies, co-ops etc. would exist to fill these demands.

Original post by scrotgrot
Stop thinking competition is some magic force. Competition only works in growing industries with high potential for innovation. Even there, as soon as the easy gains have been made and the growth is gone you get consolidation, mergers and collusion. That's literally an explicit part of the theory of corporate strategy.


All that would happen in terms of collusion would be the target shifts from the state to the private banks, lobbies follow whoever is in power. And the private banks are not even transparent or democratically accountable to the public (those being mechanisms to align interests). It would be a step backwards to what is essentially a feudal pre-state power structure.

You are thinking about competition in the wrong way. What competition means is that the costumer has options or alternatives. So those people who want a store of value can go to a bank that has all its reserves in gold. Those who want their money at a co-op bank that provides crisis loans for the needy can do so. Those who want big returns can go to a highly leveraged risk taking bank.

What it is also means is that if a bank fails or if a banks issues too much money then it doesn't effect the rest of the economy and the bank just fails or loses business and people move on to something different.

You also need to recognise that private banks do not have the power to force you to use their money which is not the case in a purely statist system as the state does have that power and we can even see that the US federal government is already using that power.

Original post by scrotgrot
Again, look at what happened when this was tried in America, I've given you the links. Every bank note issued was worth less than its face value. Look at what happened with the Libor rate scandal, that was banks trading currencies "freely" and no state was involved in that.

The links say it wasn't a free banking system. It was just state regulated not federally regulated. Also all banks had to get charters from the state. That's not what I'm talking about. I also doubt that you could say that the Greenback was any better. The record of fiat currency isn't great either.

If you look at a real free banking system like the Scottish one from 1716 to 1845 we don't see what you are saying would happen with mergers, giant banks and "feudalism" but actually growing competition.
Reply 204
Original post by The_Mighty_Bush
Well your argument for state control essentially boiled down to the idea that politicians won't want the people they collect tax of to be too poor to pay tax in the future, yes?

I think you are misunderstanding the position I am arguing for a little bit in that you think that the banking system would be like what we have today when it wouldn't because what we have today is a crony-capitalism fusion of state power and the banking system. The banking system we have today is far from a free market system.

You also aren't recoginising that would do away with the legal privileges of banks and that various other institutions would also have the right to create loans. This means mutual entreprises and more democratic financial services providers would not be shackled by the laws that mean that "too-big-to-fail" banks have massive advantages over other financial instiutions.

I would argue that a free system would allow for a far more democratic revolution in banking as mutuals, building societies, co-ops etc. would exist to fill these demands.


You are thinking about competition in the wrong way. What competition means is that the costumer has options or alternatives. So those people who want a store of value can go to a bank that has all its reserves in gold. Those who want their money at a co-op bank that provides crisis loans for the needy can do so. Those who want big returns can go to a highly leveraged risk taking bank.

What it is also means is that if a bank fails or if a banks issues too much money then it doesn't effect the rest of the economy and the bank just fails or loses business and people move on to something different.

You also need to recognise that private banks do not have the power to force you to use their money which is not the case in a purely statist system as the state does have that power and we can even see that the US federal government is already using that power.


The links say it wasn't a free banking system. It was just state regulated not federally regulated. Also all banks had to get charters from the state. That's not what I'm talking about. I also doubt that you could say that the Greenback was any better. The record of fiat currency isn't great either.

If you look at a real free banking system like the Scottish one from 1716 to 1845 we don't see what you are saying would happen with mergers, giant banks and "feudalism" but actually growing competition.


Just to be clear, are you calling for currency to be linked to the price of gold, or to be backed by physical gold? Neither would work.

I get the feeling you're referring to a commodity backed currency rather than an exchange rate pegged to the price of gold. If that is the case, you do know that it would be inefficient right?
Original post by Smithy-Smiths
They've reduced the deficit by half and quite frankly, seem to be the only party willing to make stringent cuts without being affected by emotions or fear of public reprimands. Granted, some of the effects austerity has had on many has been problematic, but surely we should applaud the ruthlessness of a Government, who are willing to make the tough decisions for the long term benefits of our society and generation?

I'm no balled over my the jargon or false promises of other political parties as my sole intention is for the deficit to be eradicated before we, the young generation, become the next leaders of this society.

So bearing this in mind, I ask again: Are the Conservatives really that bad?

It's their lack of empathy to those on medium incomes and unwillingness to include the rich in their recovery. Furthermore they are too cosy with ukip for my liking
Original post by PPF
Just to be clear, are you calling for currency to be linked to the price of gold, or to be backed by physical gold? Neither would work.

I'm not calling for either or any one solution. I'm calling for people to have the choice in a free market.

How would a currency linked to the price of gold not work? It's been successful many times in the past.
Original post by The_Mighty_Bush
No, it isn't true because what you said there is different from what you are saying now.

What you are saying here is basically a tautology i.e. that fiat money is money that is backed by a state.

But that's very different from saying all money must be backed by a state or only has value if it is backed by a state.

That's just clearly wrong. Even in the case of fiat money it is wrong as we can see in cases of hyperinflation where being backed by a state is not enough to give that money (much) value. What gives money its value is its use not state decree alone or in some cases at all.

Money is not synonymous with fiat money.



Name a currency that is not fiat money.
Original post by cole-slaw
Name a currency that is not fiat money.

What? That isn't an argument. It's only since 1971 that all national currencies have been fiat and I can point to bitcoin as an example of private money. Plus that wouldn't justify what you said earlier either.
Original post by tomfailinghelp
Well, I'd certainly agree that this is true. I suppose I'm referring to Socialism in a reasonably radical form - a largely planned/more planned than not economy perhaps? I apologize that this is so vague, but I cannot see much more of a way around it that giving a taxonomy of a whole economy and using that as my standard.

This post is just to replicate the exact problem that I attacked in the first place. It is not that the Conservative part does not 'do anything for the poor'.

You are mistaking short term benefits for benefits full stop. Indeed, I accept that it is probably true that, in regard to short-term improvements, the Conservatives do less for the poor than the rich. But why care about short-term solutions? Why do they matter if, in the long term, we are putting the poor in a situation in which they will be far worse than they would have been otherwise?

A similar issue occurs when we look at the immediate effects, or the obvious effects, of particular changes as opposed to the less obvious ones. If zero-hour contracts are one example - no doubt it is preferable that people should have long term, secure jobs than zero-hour contracts. But, even though this may make banning zero-hour contracts seem like a good idea, how can it be when it just leaves all those people relying on benefits? All it means is that the work doesn't get done, some company goes out of business or is less efficient and then just wastes money, and consequently everyone is paying more for everything and is consequently worse off. You can complain all you want about the plight of those on zero-hour contracts, but the only thing that allows you to do that is the fact that the other person suffering, paying an uncomfortable amount for what they would otherwise easily afford, is practically invisible.


If a company is so incompetent that it can't afford* to provide secure employment at the national minimum wage it deserves to go out of business. It's not the state's job to provide a subsidy to businesses through cheap labour, it's the state's job to ensure the assets they allow businesses to use to generate profit are kept in good nick. The labour and consumer market is one of these assets.

*"Can't afford" too often seems to just mean the owners and management don't want to give up their high pay relative to the workers in the organisation, or can't be bothered to seek out innovative ways to cut costs that do not harm people.

I would say it's the Tories who are about short-term gain, like selling off state assets and public services to raise enough money to give out some handouts at the next election, while landing future governments with the obligation to rent those assets and services back from whoever they sold it to.

So without your vague blather about short-term and long-term, can you actually point to a policy this government has brought in which benefits the poor, either in the short or long term?
Original post by PowelliteScum :)
Hmmm, I wonder which government that poster has lived under during the majority of his/ her education. Was it Labour? Yet you still wish to vote Labour?

Your ad hominem towards him turned out to be a bit of a fail didn't it?

If you're rich and live a lavish fantastic lifestyle, then nothing is wrong with the Conservative party, however if you're the rest of the 95% of the population, everything is wrong with them.

If you're going to get pedantic about it, you should know that there is no comma between the bits in bold. It make more grammatical sense when you remove the comma and instead replace it with the word "then".

But of course I'm not a bell end so I won't be pointing this out.


You also forgot that a comma before "however" is not best practice. Technically you should either put a full stop or a semi colon. A little something I learned at college ;-)
Original post by scrotgrot
If a company is so incompetent that it can't afford* to provide secure employment at the national minimum wage it deserves to go out of business. It's not the state's job to provide a subsidy to businesses through cheap labour, it's the state's job to ensure the assets they allow businesses to use to generate profit are kept in good nick. The labour and consumer market is one of these assets.

*"Can't afford" too often seems to just mean the owners and management don't want to give up their high pay relative to the workers in the organisation, or can't be bothered to seek out innovative ways to cut costs that do not harm people.

I would say it's the Tories who are about short-term gain, like selling off state assets and public services to raise enough money to give out some handouts at the next election, while landing future governments with the obligation to rent those assets and services back from whoever they sold it to.

So without your vague blather about short-term and long-term, can you actually point to a policy this government has brought in which benefits the poor, either in the short or long term?


Sorry, what makes you think that the success of a business should depend on what you think it 'deserves'? Are you suggesting that the economy should revolve around the moral basis of how much we like a particular enterprise, rather than whether it actually provides something valuable to people?

You're right, it is not the state's job to involve itself in business at all, so long as the businesses comply with the law. 'The assets they allow the businesses to use'? What do you mean by that? A particular business is surely entitled to use whatever it owns - no more or less.

I am not referring to particular policies, but neo-liberal economics in general. I have no doubt that the Conservative party tends to follow that policy in general - see austerity - so I am not sure how important it is to point to particular policies. In any case, that tendency is what I was referring to. Perhaps I am wrong that the reason people dislike the Tories is because of their neo-liberalism? Perhaps I am wrong that the Tories are neo-liberal? Only in those cases would my point not stand.
Original post by tom12234
They're not supply side problems though are they, it appears like supply problems because supply is far lower than demand, but in reality demand is ridiculously large. When will you people understand that no one wants to 'send em back', UKIP are not the BNP despite what lefties would have you believe. Supply of housing is improving but it's nowhere near adequate and never will be because the current levels of demand are almost impossible to meet.


Yeah, I was using sending 'em back as a general tongue-in-cheek reference to people who are anti-immigration. I understand the difference between UKIP and the BNP (and all the European national socialist/right-wing populist parties), and that they don't plan on deporting anyone.

Why are the current levels of demand so high? 2 million immigrants since 2004, 26 million houses. That means, even if just one immigrant took every house, their contribution to increasing the demand can only be 1/12 (8.3%) over a decade. If only house prices had only risen by that much, we'd all be in paradise!

So if you think this is a crisis driven by demand, not supply, please outline why you think that is the case, because it doesn't look like immigrants are a major factor.

I'll give you two for free if you like: I'd imagine people not settling down till their mid-thirties, so they need two homes in the meantime, and the fact that women now work just as much as men so the price of each house is predicated on two income streams coming in, are far bigger factors than immigration in pumping up demand.

Then you have legislation like Help to Buy (and the Help to Buy ISA will make it worse). This pumps up the demand side because it means people with only say £10,000 deposit can suddenly afford to buy into a mortgage worth £200,000, rather than let's say (being generous) £100,000. Thus the price of all the starter homes at £100,000 that these people would otherwise have taken shoots up to £200,000. (OK this is assuming 100% of homes are on Help to Buy, but you see how it is a significant upward pressure.)

Another policy that purports to help young people but actually boosts the asset wealth of middle-class home-owning age 50+ Tory voters. All paid for, ultimately, by taxpayers.

We need supply-side solutions. Build more homes.

Farage doesn't blame anything on the actual immigrants, he respects their desire to better themselves, he blames government policy. How can people still not see that high levels of immigration have crippled education,health and housing, it's so damn obvious. Immigration has to be controlled, filling our gaps in the labour force; an open door policy is arguably the worst domestic government policy decision in the UK of modern times. When will people wake up and realise UKIP are not anti-immigration. The young generation (I'm one of them) are dangerous to the UK's future, most are incapable of thinking for themselves; most get their views off twitter and their parents.


To me you seem incapable of thinking for yourself I'm afraid, I would assume you have got this dog-whistle stuff about how all our problems are down to immigration from the mainstream media. Hell, at least Twitter and parents are actual real people expressing actual unmediated opinions that they are not paid to have.

If you're such a free-thinker, please rebut my arguments above and answer the questions I have posed challenging you to show how it is primarily a demand-side problem.

It would also be nice if you answered my questions in the previous post, which you have ignored, about why the new generation of British workers have suddenly become lazy. What did they put in the water?
(edited 9 years ago)
Original post by tomfailinghelp
Sorry, what makes you think that the success of a business should depend on what you think it 'deserves'? Are you suggesting that the economy should revolve around the moral basis of how much we like a particular enterprise, rather than whether it actually provides something valuable to people?


No, I'm suggesting that if they can't afford their operating costs, they deserve to go out of business.

You're right, it is not the state's job to involve itself in business at all, so long as the businesses comply with the law. 'The assets they allow the businesses to use'? What do you mean by that? A particular business is surely entitled to use whatever it owns - no more or less.


Businesses pay tax because they are setting up on the land held by a state (by the monarch, really), and engaging with the consumer and labour markets formed by the people who are fiefs of the state. The state has all this land and people but not much incentive to do much with it, so it rents these assets out to private businesses, the deal being (as with all property) the business gets to profit from the assets which would otherwise sit unused, but the state gets a cut (as tax) because it owns the assets.

(And I am seeing the people as comprising two assets: the labour market, in which otherwise unused labour capacity in the people is employed by private businesses, and the consumptive market, in which otherwise unmet demand of the people for a particular product is exploited by the business to sell them the things they produce.)

Of course the idea that the state "owns" people in any way is anathema to libertarians, but consider before you attack this idea that:
1. This is the way it has come about whether you like it or not, if the state has been legitimised, why shouldn't it also have its property rights upheld?
2. The state isn't a big evil entity run by a monarchical family any more, it's democratic, which, while very, very, very far from perfect, at least in theory and by design ensures that the people themselves (whether capitalist, worker, or both over one person's lifetime) "own" the state and get to choose who manages it on their behalf.

Now, the minimum wage and employment protections are part of the law with which businesses must comply. In terms of lobbying for particular pro-business laws, should business be able to influence, other than through the same democratic system as everyone else, the laws under which it is supposed to operate? I say let's be careful with that. (Expect you'd say just that about other interest groups like the unions.)

I am not referring to particular policies, but neo-liberal economics in general. I have no doubt that the Conservative party tends to follow that policy in general - see austerity - so I am not sure how important it is to point to particular policies. In any case, that tendency is what I was referring to. Perhaps I am wrong that the reason people dislike the Tories is because of their neo-liberalism? Perhaps I am wrong that the Tories are neo-liberal? Only in those cases would my point not stand.


I'm pretty sure most people have no idea what neo-liberalism means or how the economy works or does not work. But you asserted that some Tory policies were (even if only in the long term) beneficial to the poor. Give me one example of such a policy you can think of and explain why this is the case.

I suppose I would also accept a "raft" of policies such as "the benefit cuts", but the more specific the better, otherwise you just end up with arguments like "giving money to the rich is good because they're smarter than us and the wealth will trickle down!" which are too broad to either prove or refute.
(edited 9 years ago)
Original post by The_Mighty_Bush
What? That isn't an argument. It's only since 1971 that all national currencies have been fiat and I can point to bitcoin as an example of private money. Plus that wouldn't justify what you said earlier either.


So there are no examples.

Without the backing of a national government, no currency can maintain a stable value, and therefore are unfit for purpose. Its simply not an option.

Again, this really is very basic stuff, I suggest you read up on it before debating further.
Original post by scrotgrot
No, I'm suggesting that if they can't afford their operating costs, they deserve to go out of business.


Right. But I'm saying that it is ridiculous to arbitrarily raise their operating costs, pushing them and their employees out of jobs. Deserve is a strange word to use.


Businesses pay tax because they are setting up on the land held by a state (by the monarch, really), and engaging with the consumer and labour markets formed by the people who are fiefs of the state. The state has all this land and people but not much incentive to do much with it, so it rents these assets out to private businesses, the deal being (as with all property) the business gets to profit from the assets which would otherwise sit unused, but the state gets a cut (as tax) because it owns the assets.

(And I am seeing the people as comprising two assets: the labour market, in which otherwise unused labour capacity in the people is employed by private businesses, and the consumptive market, in which otherwise unmet demand of the people for a particular product is exploited by the business to sell them the things they produce.)

Of course the idea that the state "owns" people in any way is anathema to libertarians, but consider before you attack this idea that:
1. This is the way it has come about whether you like it or not, if the state has been legitimised, why shouldn't it also have its property rights upheld?


Um, right, okay.

Despite all this talk of the basis for ownership and tax, I'm still not sure why " it's the state's job to ensure the assets they allow businesses to use to generate profit are kept in good nick. ".

The theory you seem to have erected suggests that the state taxes as a kind of 'rent'-type thing (is that a misrepresentation?), and therefore the only basis I can see for that comment is the idea that the state, in renting the land to the business, is always threatening to revoke the offer should the business not comply with its direction. But firstly, I do not really understand how this would then be applicable to businesses which do not acquire land to develop, and secondly, I wonder if that wouldn't place the state in absolute control over the individual, who surely rents a place to live from the state?

It would seem to me - and perhaps I am very naive and idealistic - that we should actually want some limits on what the state can do to us or what legitimate power it can wield. But I hardly understand how this very strange theory could accommodate that.


2. The state isn't a big evil entity run by a monarchical family any more, it's democratic, which, while very, very, very far from perfect, at least in theory and by design ensures that the people themselves (whether capitalist, worker, or both over one person's lifetime) "own" the state and get to choose who manages it on their behalf.


Indeed, it is a big evil entity run by the majority. Particularly so with FPTP. It does not secure anything for anyone, or, really, provide a great deal of security in terms of people knowing that they won't be short-changed. Consider that the wealthy now are taxed something like 40% of their earnings.

Now, the minimum wage and employment protections are part of the law with which businesses must comply. In terms of lobbying for particular pro-business laws, should business be able to influence, other than through the same democratic system as everyone else, the laws under which it is supposed to operate? I say let's be careful with that. (Expect you'd say just that about other interest groups like the unions.)


Well, what do you mean in terms of lobbying? So long as they are not acting coercively I have not objections, though I know that unions often act coercively, so if you're comparing them then perhaps there should be limitations. Only, though, on their use of coercive power.


I'm pretty sure most people have no idea what neo-liberalism means or how the economy works or does not work. But you asserted that some Tory policies were (even if only in the long term) beneficial to the poor. Give me one example of such a policy you can think of and explain why this is the case.

I suppose I would also accept a "raft" of policies such as "the benefit cuts", but the more specific the better, otherwise you just end up with arguments like "giving money to the rich is good because they're smarter than us and the wealth will trickle down!" which are too broad to either prove or refute.


I'm sure they don't, but I'm sure that they recognize it by experience. I had always understood it to be that particular aspect of the Conservative party that people disliked. I may be wrong, but the crowds of people screaming about austerity suggest to me that I'm probably right about that one.

I have always tried to refer to their economic policy more generally. I would suggest that any significant socialist policies are the thin end of the wedge as regards to socialist economic policy more generally, and for that reason any particular instances are a mistake. My original point was to say that (it seems to me) people object to the economic liberalism of the party, but it is a mistake to consider this a 'heartless' (or whatever) policy.

Nobody is saying 'give money to the rich' - I think it's more like 'don't take money from the rich'. But hey, it's a minor point!

Perhaps the so-called 'trickle down' effect is difficult to prove. I'm not sure that the efficacy of liberal economic policy more generally is though, and of course the two things are not really separate. Conspicuously, all relatively liberal countries (e.g. USA, England, Germany) have tended to have a population (even the poor) which fairs well generally. At least certainly compared to North Korea, Cuba, China (although, obviously this is to recognise that it has a strong economy generally).

But as I've emphasized anyway, long term is important. But Parliaments do not last for long. The Conservatives may, in the time they have been in office, have done more harm than good in regard to the economy. At least this is preferable to a slow descent into socialism.
(edited 9 years ago)
Original post by tomfailinghelp
Right. But I'm saying that it is ridiculous to arbitrarily raise their operating costs, pushing them and their employees out of jobs. Deserve is a strange word to use.


Under capitalism they deserve to go out of business. I suppose I could have used other words, but it's not a value judgement.

Um, right, okay.

Despite all this talk of the basis for ownership and tax, I'm still not sure why " it's the state's job to ensure the assets they allow businesses to use to generate profit are kept in good nick. ".

Again, not a value judgement. What I mean is it's in the state's interest to do so, just as it's in the interest of any business or person to husband their assets well.

The theory you seem to have erected suggests that the state taxes as a kind of 'rent'-type thing (is that a misrepresentation?), and therefore the only basis I can see for that comment is the idea that the state, in renting the land to the business, is always threatening to revoke the offer should the business not comply with its direction. But firstly, I do not really understand how this would then be applicable to businesses which do not acquire land to develop, and secondly, I wonder if that wouldn't place the state in absolute control over the individual, who surely rents a place to live from the state?


Yes, that is what I am saying. But it is all according to the concept of property rights which libertarians uphold. If businesses can own things, and people can own things, and organisations can own things, so too can the state.

It would seem to me - and perhaps I am very naive and idealistic - that we should actually want some limits on what the state can do to us or what legitimate power it can wield. But I hardly understand how this very strange theory could accommodate that.


That is why we have democracy, in theory the people are "shareholders" in the state, so they own it. A monarchical/feudal state (ironically the end state of libertarianism) would be as you described however.

I of course realise that we are a long way from the idealistic concept of democracy, but you have to at least say it's better than corporate governance, which is one pound one vote, autocratic in theory (plutocratic in practice), and has an agency problem with short-termism that is worse than any government.

Even though there is a massive agency problem with electing representatives to govern the country, not just because of corruption but also because of the short-term election cycle and facile election giveaways, there are still natural alignments between even a 100% pro-business state and the people that exist entirely independent of the democratic system: as I have said, businesses require relatively healthy, relatively capable, relatively wealthy people to both produce and buy their products. If we are going by the thesis that the people are an asset held by the state, then we see how the state has a naturally aligned interest in making sure the people can at least get by, and this holds even if the state acts exclusively in the interest of businesses.

Indeed, it is a big evil entity run by the majority. Particularly so with FPTP. It does not secure anything for anyone, or, really, provide a great deal of security in terms of people knowing that they won't be short-changed. Consider that the wealthy now are taxed something like 40% of their earnings.


Well if people are that pissed off about it they can vote to change it. If you want the interests of the wealthy minority to be represented by the majority decision, well, you're just going to have to make a majority of people wealthy, aren't you? That's going to require you to flatten the income distribution considerably.

What the wealthy (by which I mean the properly rich) presently do to get around this is control the media so they can present what's good for them as something good for the majority. Hence "aspirational" working-class Tories (and middle-class, those guys are basically slaves too you know).

Of course FPTP is outdated, that's almost a matter of consensus. Particularly as people are far more mobile these days, their interests do not align with those of their constituency. And tyranny of the majority is literally the oldest criticism of democracy there is, seriously, we know this is an issue. No democratic system is perfect, but what would you replace it with? [Insert the Churchill quote here.]

Well, what do you mean in terms of lobbying? So long as they are not acting coercively I have not objections, though I know that unions often act coercively, so if you're comparing them then perhaps there should be limitations. Only, though, on their use of coercive power.


Well, if you don't think the big business/corporate lobby acts coercively then I don't know where to begin. It's far stronger than the unions ever were, too.

I'm sure they don't, but I'm sure that they recognize it by experience. I had always understood it to be that particular aspect of the Conservative party that people disliked. I may be wrong, but the crowds of people screaming about austerity suggest to me that I'm probably right about that one.


Not because they have knowledge of formal economics. Austerity is absolute madness economically, but it also ruins normal people's lives on the ground. Two birds with one stone. (I guess the Tories always have been quite good at killing small animals.)

I have always tried to refer to their economic policy more generally. I would suggest that any significant socialist policies are the thin end of the wedge as regards to socialist economic policy more generally, and for that reason any particular instances are a mistake. My original point was to say that (it seems to me) people object to the economic liberalism of the party, but it is a mistake to consider this a 'heartless' (or whatever) policy.

Nobody is saying 'give money to the rich' - I think it's more like 'don't take money from the rich'. But hey, it's a minor point!

Perhaps the so-called 'trickle down' effect is difficult to prove. I'm not sure that the efficacy of liberal economic policy more generally is though, and of course the two things are not really separate. Conspicuously, all relatively liberal countries (e.g. USA, England, Germany) have tended to have a population (even the poor) which fairs well generally. At least certainly compared to North Korea, Cuba, China (although, obviously this is to recognise that it has a strong economy generally).

But as I've emphasized anyway, long term is important. But Parliaments do not last for long. The Conservatives may, in the time they have been in office, have done more harm than good in regard to the economy. At least this is preferable to a slow descent into socialism.


A lot of words to say nothing. You can't answer the question. Maybe you should be a politician. Your contention was that Tory policies are bad short-term for the poor, but good long-term. So again, please point to one policy, or raft of policies, from the Tories which in the long term benefits the poor. Or admit you have nothing.
I may have brought up an already made point, but here it goes;
I caught part of the last budget, and I heard that the county of Yorkshire had created more jobs, last year, than all of France. Whilst we can't claim that was wholly the Conservatives, the party must have contributed to that growth in some way or another?
(edited 9 years ago)
For every day they've been in the job, 1000 jobs have been created.
Original post by cole-slaw
So there are no examples.

What? Yes, there are. Learn some history. Money was not created by the state. Also Bitcoin is money.

Original post by cole-slaw
Without the backing of a national government, no currency can maintain a stable value, and therefore are unfit for purpose. Its simply not an option.

So you are saying that hyperinflation is impossible with state-backed fiat money?

What is this then:

zimbabwe-currency.jpg

Original post by cole-slaw
Again, this really is very basic stuff, I suggest you read up on it before debating further.

You don't know what you are talking about.

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