ENGLISH LIT: LOVE & RELATIONSHIPS INTROS (TO FORM THE BASIS OF YOUR ESSAYS)
NOTE: Some of these ideas are quite abstract, but they made sense when I was planning for them and when I was writing them in the exams.
Compare how poets present romantic love in ‘Porphyria’s Lover’ and one other poem
Intro: Both Porphyria’s Lover and Farmers Bride present lovers who are deeply obsessive and controlling over their wives, who are both under the possessive control of their lover. However, in Farmer’s Bride, Mew creates the underlying feeling that the speaker isn’t fulfilled by the hollow, artificial love he has forced on his wife, while the speaker in Porphyria’s Lover is disturbingly fulfilled and completed by the sadistic murder of his lover.
Compare how poets present parental love in ‘Walking Away’ and one other poem
Intro: In both ‘Walking Away’ and ‘Mother Any Distance’, the poets explore the difficulties for a parent to separate from their son. The obvious difference is that they are written from differing perspectives: Walking Away is written from the perspective of the parent while Mother Any Distance is written from the son’s viewpoint. However, on deeper analysis, it could be argued that Lewis ends his poem with acceptance, while Armitage ends his poem with an underlying feeling of doubt and insecurity.
Compare how poets present distance in ‘Letters from Yorkshire’ and one other poem
Both ‘Letters from Yorkshire’ and ‘Eden Rock’ present people who are painfully separated from people they admire and care about. They both exemplify the distance through the positive perspectives they hold towards their loved ones. However, by the end of Eden Rock, it can perhaps be argued that the distance between them is growing as the memory fades, while in Letters from Yorkshire, the very thought of the Speaker’s friend strengthens the relationship and shortens, maybe evens closes, the distance between them.
Compare how poets present attitudes towards an older figure in ‘Climbing My Grandfather’ and other poem
Intro: Both poems are about loving relationships between a child and an older figure with a sense of admiration, however in Climbing My Grandfather, there is a sense of closer unity by the end of poem, but in Follower, Heaney presents a child who becomes more distant by the end of the poem.